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13

 

tube for the above specified periods of time.  Three replications of this experiment were carried out from July 28th to August 27th, and the results were compiled.

 

Concentration of chemicals

 

          Selection of corresponding dosages of the four chemicals was made in the following manner:

 

          From a number of concentrations and approximate dosage rates for each of the four chemicals which were used as control measures in the past and that were known to have given satisfactory control of earwigs, one was regarded as the normal concentration for each chemical, which appears below as the medium concentration, giving the amount of active ingredient per 100 gallons.  The other two dosages were chosen by taking half and twice this figure (the light and heavy dosages), thereby forming three concentrations which were the only ones used in all experiments on earwigs.  The three dosages for the four chemicals are listed below in table 1.

 

                                      Table 1. Dosages of insecticides used in current studies

 

                                         POUNDS OF ACTUAL CHEMICAL PER 100 GALLONS

 

 

 

Aldrin

 

Chlordane

 

Dieldrin

 

Heptachlor

 

LIGHT

 

      0.50

 

      1.00

 

      0.25

 

      0.25

MEDIUM

 

      1.00

 

      2.00

 

      0.50

 

      0.50

HEAVY

 

      2.00

 

      4.00

 

      1.00

 

      1.00