Bell-shaped
unglazed funerary urns were introduced into the Iberian
Peninsula
toward the close of the European Bronze Age, around 800 BC.
Archeologists
of Spain, Portugal and France believe that these vessels were
brought
to Spain by Celts of the Urnfield culture in France. They usually
have
an incised geometric pattern, especially around the rim. Of the pair
of
urns shown here, the one on the left was excavated fron pre-Iroquois site
at
Owasco, New York. The one on the right
is from Marles, near Barcelona.
Pottery
of this type appears abruptly in New England sites at about the same
time
as its introduction into Spain. As
pottery is lacking from sites of
earlier
date in the northeastern states, its sudden appearances, replacing
carved
soapstone bowls, points to an influx of people with a new culture, and
the
style of the vessels points to a probable origin in Iberia (Fell 1982).
