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Biological Control of Medical & Veterinary Pests

                                                         A--References

 

 

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Aagaard, K.  1974.  Morphological changes caused by nematode parasitism in Tanypodinae (Diptera, Chironomidae).  Nor. Ent. Tidsskr. 21:  11-14.

 

Abalain-Colloc, M. L. et al.  1987.  Spiroplasma sabaudiense sp. nov. from mosquitoes collected in France.  Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 37:  260-65.

 

Abbott, C. E.  1937.  The necrophilous habit in Coleoptera.  Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 32:  202-04.

 

Abbott, C. E.  1938.  The development and general biology of Creophilus villosus Grav.  J. New York Ent. Soc. 46:  49-52.

 

Abdel-Malek, A.  1949.  The biology of Aedes trivittatus.  J. Econ. Ent. 41:  951-54.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-38:  30].

 

Abe, T.  1927.  On the classification of Balantidium (preliminary report).  Dobutsugaku Zasshi 39:  191-96.  [in Japanese w/ English notes].

 

Abel, D. C., C. C. Koenig & W. P. Davis.  1987.  Emersion in the mangrove forest fish Rivulus marmoratus: a unique response to hydrogen sulfide.  Env. Biol. Fishes 18:  67-72.

 

Abeywickreme, W.  1990.  Defense mechanisms against pathogens in vectors.  Mosq.-Borne Dis. Bull. 7:  17-20.

 

Able, K. W., J. K. Shisler & C. W. Talbot.  1979.  Preliminary survey of fishes utilizing New Jersey marshes altered for control of salt marsh mosquitoes.  Proc. N.J. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 66:  103-15.

 

Ables, J. R.  1975.  Bioecological relationships between hymenopterous parasitoids and their house fly host.  Ph.D. Thesis, Clemson Univ., Clemson, South Carolina.  48 p.

 

Ables, J. R.  1977.  The occurrence of an imported parasite Tachinaephagus zealandicus Ashmead in South Carolina.  J. Georgia Ent. Soc. 12:  114-17.

 

Ables, J. R. & M. Shepard.  1974a.  Hymenopterous parasitoids associated with poultry manure.  Environ. Ent. 3:  884-86.

 

Ables, J. R. & M. Shepard.  1974b.  Responses and competition of the parasitoids Spalangia endius and Muscidifurax raptor (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) at different densities of house fly pupae.  Canad. Ent. 106:  825-30.

 

Ables, J. R. & M. Shepard.  1976a.  Seasonal abundance and activity of indigenous hymenopterous parasitoids attacking the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae).  Canad. Ent. 108:  841-44.

 

Ables, J. R. & M. Shepard.  1976b.  Influence of temperature on oviposition by the parasitoids Spalangia endius and Muscidifurax raptor.  Environ. Ent. 5:  511-13.

 

Ables, J. R., R. P. West & M. Shepard.  1975.  Response of the house fly and its parasitoids to Dimilin (Th-6040).  J. Econ. Ent. 68:  622-24.

 

Ables, J. R., M. Shepard and J. R. Holman.  1976.  Development of the parasitoids Spalangia endius and Muscidifurax raptor in relation to constant and variable temperature:  simulation and validation.  Environ. Ent. 5:  329-32.

 

Abraham, R.  1969.  Okologische Untersuchungen an Pteromaliden (Hym., Chalcidoidea) aus dem Grenzraum Land- Meer.- Inaug. Diss., Univ. Kiel.

 

Abraham, R.  1970.  Okologische Untersuchungen an Pteromaliden (Hym., Chalcidoidea) im Grenzraum Land- Meer an der Nordseeküste Schleswie-Holsteins.  Oecologia, Berlin 6:  15-47.

 

Abraham, R.  1971.  Zur Bionomie und Okologie der Pteromalidae an der Nordseeküste von Schleswig-Holstein. 1. Teil.  Spalangiinae, Asaphinae und Panstenoninae.  Faun. Okol. Mitt., Kiel 4:  23-9.

 

Abraham, R.  1973.  Über die Bedeutung der hohen Ausbreitungsintensität bei Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera).  Fauna Okol. Mitt., Kiel 4:  335-44.

 

Abraham, R.  1975.  Über die Wirkung der Temperatur auf die Flugaktivität parasitischer Hymenopteren.  Z. angew. Ent. Berlin-Hamburg 79:  113-23.  [in German w/ English summary].

 

Abraham, R.  1976a.  Die ökologische Potenz von Chalcidoidea also Anpassung an das Wirtsspektrum.  Verh. Dtsch. Zool. Ges., Stuttgart.  210 p.

 

Abraham, R.  1976b.  Die Wirkung von Sonnenstrahlen auf die Körpertemperatur parasitischer Hymenopteren.  Ent. Germanica, Stuttgart 2:  249-57.

 

Abraham, R.  1978a.  Über die Flugaktivität einiger Pteromalide (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Abhängigkeit von Temperatur und relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit.  Zool. Jb. Syst. Jena 105:  489-501.

 

Abraham, R.  1978b.  Die Parasitierung von Phormia regina (Dipt.) durch Nasonia vitripennis (Hym., Pteromalidae) in Abhängigkeit von Temperatur und relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit im Freiland.  Mitt. dt. Ges. allg. angew. Ent., Giessen 1:  277-80.

 

Abraham, R.  1984.  Über die Insekten aus Vogelnestern.  Vogelkundl. Hefte Edertal Nr. 10:  7-10.

 

Abraham, R.  1985a.  Nasonia vitripennis an insect from bird's nests (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae).  Ent. Gen. 10:  121-24.

 

Abraham, R.  1985b.  Die Parasitoide Lebensweise als besondere Form des Parasitismus.  Mitt. dt. Ges. allg. angew. Ent. 4:  384-85.

 

Abraham, R. & H. König.  Der Einfluss der Temperatur auf die Anstichaktivität bei Nasonia vitripennis und Spalangia nigra (Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae).  Entomophaga 22:  299-308.

 

Abraham, R. & K. Schmidt.  1977.  Ein Beitrag zur Faunistik Phänologie einiger Chalcididae (Chalcidoidea, Hymenoptera) aus der Umgebung von Karlsruhe.  Beitr. naturk. Forsch. Südw.-dtl., Karlsruhe 36:  177-83.

 

Abrosimova, L. I. et al.  1986.  Influence of mineral salts on the level of exotoxin production and productivity of a culture of Bacillus thuringiensis.  Microbiol. 55:  337-31.

 

Abul-Nasr, S., A. L. Isa & A. M. El-Tantawy.  1970.  Control measures of the bloodworms, Chironomus sp., in rice nurseries.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Egypt, Econ. Ser. 4:  127-33.

 

Ackert, J. E.  1918.  On the life cycle of the fowl cestode, Davainea cesticillus (Molin).  J. Parasitol. 5:  41-3.

 

Adair, E. W.  1923.  Notes sur Periplaneta americana L. et Blatta orientalis L. (Orthop.).  Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypte 7:  18-38.

 

Adam, J. P.  1965a.  Transmission d'hémorsporidies par des Anopheles cavernicoles dans les grottes du Congo (Brazzaville).  WHO Bull 32(4):  598-602.

 

Adam, J. P.  1965b.  Transmission d'hemosporidies par des Anopheles cavernicoles dans les grottes du Congo.  Ent. Méd. No. 3/4:  189-90.

 

Adams, L. F. et al.  1989.  A 20-kilodalton protein is required for efficient production of the Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis 27-kilodalton crystal protein in Escherichia coli.  J. Bacteriol. 171:  521-30.

 

Addae-Mensah, I & G. Achieng.  1986.  Larvicidal effects of six amide alkaloids from Piper guinense.  34th Annu. Conf. Medicinal Plant Res., Sep. Hamburg, Germany. Planta Med.  p. 22-27.

 

Aders, W. W.  1913.  Entomology in relation to Public Health and Medicine.  Zanzibar Prot. Med. & Sanit. Rept. for 1913.  p. 76-82.

 

Adhami, U. M. & G. B. Craig, Jr.  1965.  Predation of Bradysia coprophila (Lint.) [Diptera: Sciaridae] on mosquito larvae.  Mosq. News. 25:  487-88.

 

Adie, H. A.  1922.  A note on bodies observed in Cimex rotundatus Linne, collected in a kala-azar infected area in Assam.  Indian J. Med. Res. 10:  236-38.

 

Adie, J. R.  1904.  Lemna minor as a preventive against mosquitoes.  Indian Med. Gaz. 39:  207-8.

 

Adisoemarto, S.  1977.  Mosquitoes of the Bogor Botanical Gardens.  Berita Biol. 2:  25-30.

 

Adisoemarto, S.  1978.  Melawan nyamuk tanpa doat. [Fighting mosquitoes without pesticides].  Bul. Kebun Raya 3:  93-99.  [in Indonesian with English summary].

 

Adler, S. & O. Theodor.  1929.  The distribution of sandflies and leishmaniasis in Palestine, Syria and Mesopotamia.  Ann. Trop. Med. Parasit. 23:  269-306.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-17:  187].

 

Aerial Applicator.  1978.  Breakthrough on mosquito control with nematodes applied by aerial application.  Aerial Applicator 16(3):  4.

 

Agudelo-Silva, F. & H. Wassink.  1984.  Infectivity of a Venezuelan strain of Metarhizium anisopliae to Aedes aegypti larvae.  J. Invert. Pathol. 43:  435-36.

 

Aguilar, S. G.  1931.  Claves para identificar mosquitos en El Salvador.  Tésis de Doctorado en Medicina, Univ. El Salvador, San Salvador.  48 p.

 

Ahmad, W. et al.  1989.  Cloning and expression of an entomocidal protein gene from Bacillus thuringiensis galleriae toxic to both Lepidoptera and Diptera.  FEMS Microbiol. Lett 59(1-2):  197-202.

 

Ahmed, S. S. et al.  1986.  A rating system for the selection of appropriate, indigenous fish species for mosquito control.  WHO/VBC/86.934.  7 p.

 

Ahmed, S. S., A. L. Linden & J. J. Cech, Jr.  1988.  A rating system and annotated bibliography for the selection of appropriate, indigenous fish species for mosquito and weed control.  Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 13:  1-59.

 

Ahmed, W., R. K. Washino & P. A. Gieke.  1970.  Further biological and chemical studies on Gambusia affinis (Baird and Girard) in California.  Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. Proc. 38:  95-97.

 

Ahmed, W., M. Arora & U. M. Adahami.  1978.  Predation of [by] Culex (Lutzia) raptor larvae of Anopheles and Culex species.  Indian J. Environ. Hlth. 20(2):  177-79.

 

Ahuja, S. K.  1964.  Salinity tolerance of Gambusia affinis.  Indian J. Expt. Biol. 2:  9-11.

 

Aiken, J.  1907.  Notes on the mosquitoes of British Guiana.  Br. Guiana Med. Annu. Hosp. Rept. 1906:  59-78.

 

Aiken, J.  1909.  Notes on the mosquitoes of British Guiana.  Br. Guiana Med. Annu. Hosp. Rept. 1908:  1-25.

 

Aitken, E. H.  1901.  Notes on Anopheles or malaria mosquito.  J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 13:  695.

 

Aitken, T. H. G.  1958.  Entomological aspects of the Trinidad Virus Research Program.  Proc. 10th Internatl. Congr. Ent. 3:  573-80.

 

Aitken, T. H. G. & H. Trapido.  1961.  Replacement phenomenon observed amongst Sardinian anopheline mosquitoes following eradication measures.  In:  "The Ecological Effects of Biological and Chemical Control of Undesirable Plants and Animals."  p. 106-14.  Symp. 8th Tech. Meeting Intern. Union for Conserv. Nature & Nat. Resources, Warsaw.  E. J. Brill Publ., Leiden, Netherlands.

 

Aizawa, K. & M. Ohba.  1985.  Screening of effective Bacillus thuringiensis isolates other than subspecies israelensis for mosquito and black fly control, p. 199-212.  In:  M. Laird & J. W. Miles (eds.), Integrated Mosquito Control Methodologies, Vol. 2.  Academic Press, London.  444 p.

 

Akhmetbekova, R. T.  1973.  Water bugs, Hemiptera-- Heteroptera, in the control of mosquitoes, p. 87-95.  In:  A. M. Dubitsky (ed.), Regulators of the Number of Blood-Sucking Flies in Southeastern Kazakhstan.  [in Russian].

 

Akhmetbekova, R.  1990.  Natural regulators of blood-sucking mosquitoes larvae number.  Abst. 2nd Internatl. Cong. Dipterol.  p. 307.

 

Akhmetbekova, R. T., A. M. Dubitsky & D. Childibaev.  1982.  On the role of aquatic arthropods in the reduction of the abundance of mass species of bloodsucking Diptera in the arid zone of Kazakhstan.  Parasitologiya 16:  246-48.  [in Russian with English summary].

 

Akhtar, R., C. G. Hayes & S. Baqar.  1981.  Dual infection of Culex tritaeniorhynchus with West Nile virus and Nosema algerae.  J. Parasitol. 67:  571-73.

 

Akhurst, R. J.  1986.  Controlling insects in soil with entomopathogenic nematodes, p. 265-67.  In:  R. A. Samson, J. M. Vlak & D. Peters (eds.), Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Invertebrate Pathology.  Colloq. Invert. Pathol., Wageningen.  711 p.

 

Akhurst, R. J.  1990.  Safety to nontarget invertebrates of nematodes of economically important pests, p. 234-38.  In:  M. Laird, L. A. Lacey & E. W. Davidson (eds.), Safety of Microbial Insecticides.  CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.  259 p.

 

Akhurst, R. J. & R. A. Bedding.  1986.  Natural occurrence of insect pathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in soil in Australia.  J. Aust. Ent. Soc. 25:  241-44.

 

Akhurst, R. J. & W. M. Brooks.  1984.  The distribution of entomophilic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) in North Carolina.  J. Invertebr. Pathol. 44:  140-45.

 

Akiba, K.  1960.  Studies on the leucocytozoon found in the chicken, in Japan. II. On the transmission of L. caulleryi by Culicoides arakawae.  Japan. J. Vet. Sci. 22:  309-17.

 

Al-Aidroos, K. & D. W. Roberts.  1978.  Mutants of Metarhizium anisopliae with increase virulence toward mosquito larvae.  Canad. J. Genet. & Cytol. 20:  211-19.

 

Al-Aidroos, K. & A. M. Seifert.  1980.  Polysaccharide and protein degradation, germination, and virulence against mosquitoes in the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae.  J. Invert. Pathol. 36:  29-34.

 

Alcock, A.  1902.  A Naturalist in Indian Seas.  Publ. London.  201 p.

 

Alcock, A.  1920.  Entomology for Medical Officers, 2nd ed.  Publ., London.  p. 70-72.

 

Aldrich, J. M.  1907.  Additions to my catalogue of North American Diptera.  J. NY. Ent. Soc. 15:  2-9.

 

Alekseev, A. N.   1971.  On the immunity of insects.  Ent. Obozr. 50:  738-49.  [in Russian with English summary].

 

Alekseev, A. N.  1975.  Mycoses of insects and their significance in the control of gnats.  Veterinariya (Moscow) No. 9:  38-41.  [in Russian].

 

Alekseev, A. N.  1984.  The specificity of arthropods as the vectors of the agents of transmissive diseases and the type of symbiotic relations between them and pathogens.  Parazit. Sbornok 32:  43-60.  [in Russian].

 

Alekseev, A. N.  1987.  Prospects of improving microbiological preparations and methods of controlling bloodsucking arthropods and disease vectors.  Med. Parazitol. Parazit. Boleznei 1987(1):  3-8.  [in Russian].

 

Alekseev, A. N. & V. G. Fedorova.  1978.  Attempts at determining threshold densities of blood-sucking Diptera troublesome for man.  Med. Parazit. i Parazit. Bolezni 47(3):  110-11.  [in Russian with English summary].

 

Alekseev, A. N., E. I. Sokolova, V. L. Kosovskyh, E. G. Khorkhordin, S. P. Rasnitsyn, L. A. Ganushkina & A. N. Bikunova.  1983.  The influence of larval density in the mosquito Aedes aegypti on their mortality under the action of preparations of Bacillus thuringiensis Berl.  Med. Parazitol. Parazit. Bolezni 52:  78-80.

 

Aleshina, O. A.  1980.  Study of entomopathogenic viruses in the USSR, p. 1-16.  In:  C. M. Ignoffo, M. E. Martignoni & J. L. Vaughn (eds.), Characterization, Production and Utilization of Entomopathogenic Viruses.  Proc. 2nd Conf. Project V, Microbiol. Contr. of Insect Pests, US/USSR Joint Working Group on the Production of Substances by Microbiological Means.  Amer. Soc. Microbiol.

 

Alessandrini, G.  1909.  Contributo allo studio di distomi parassiti di Anopheles maculipennis (Meigen).  Malaria (Lpz.) 1:  133-37.

 

Alexander, C. P.  1930.  The genus Sigmatomera Osten Sacken with observations on the biology by Raymond C. Shannon.  Encycl. Ent., Ser. B., II. Dipt. 5:  155-62.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-18:  161].

 

Alfaro, A.  1921.  Primera contribución al estudio de los zancudos de Costa Rica.  Rev. Costa Rica 2:  239-46.

 

Alfazairy, A. A.  1986.  The pathogenicity of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated from the Casuarina stem borer, Stromatium fulvum Vill (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) for larvae of 12 species of mosquitoes.  Insect Sci. Appl. 7:  633-36.

 

Alfeev, N. I.  1941.  Opyt akklimatizacii naezdinka H. hookeri v SSSR s cel'ju bor'by s klešami. 3 Soveš. Parazit. Probl., Moskva, Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR.  p. 23-5.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-34:  108].

 

Alfieri, A.  1913.  Un hymenoptère parasite des oothèques d'un blattide.  Bull. Soc. Ent. Egypte 6:  14-15.

 

Alger, N. E., J. V. Maddox & J. A. Shadduck.  1980.  Nosema algerae:  infectivity and immune response in normal and nude mice.  WHO/VBC/80.778.  7 p.

Al-Hassan, L. A. J.  1987.  Comparison of meristic characters of mosquito fish Gambusia affinis (Baird and Girard) from Basrah and Baghdad, Iraq.  Pakistan J. Zool. 19:  69-73.

 

Ali, A.  1980.  Nuisance chironomids and their control: a review.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 26:  3-16.

 

Ali, A.  1981.  Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis (ABG-6108) against chironomids and some nontarget aquatic invertebrates.  J. Invert. Pathol. 38:  264-72.

 

Ali, A.  1991.  Perspectives on management of pestiferous Chironomidae (Diptera), an emerging global problem.  J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 7:  260-81.

 

Ali, A. & R. C. Fowler.  1985.  A natural decline of pestiferous Chironomidae (Diptera) populations from 1979 to 1984 in an urban area of central Florida.  Fla. Ent. 68:  304-11.

 

Ali, A. & M. S. Mulla.  1975.  Chironomid midge problem in water spreading basins and flood control channels in the Santa Ana River, Orange County, California.  Proc. Papers Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 43:  116-17.

 

Ali, A. & M. S. Mulla.  1978a.  Effects of chironomid larvicides and diflubenzuron on nontarget invertebrates in residential-recreational lakes.  Environ. Ent. 7:  21-27.

 

Ali, A. & M. S. Mulla.  1978b.  Impact of the IGT diflubenzuron on invertebrates in a residential-recreational lake.  Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 7:  483-91.

 

Ali, A. & M. S. Mulla.  1983.  Evaluation of the planarian, Dugesia dorotocephala, as a predator of chironomid midges and mosquitoes in experimental ponds.  Mosquito News 43:  46-49.

 

Ali, A. & J. K. Nayar.  1986a.  Efficacy of Bacillus sphaericus Neide against larval mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) and midges (Diptera: Chironomidae) in the laboratory.  Fla. Ent. 69:  685-90.

 

Ali, A. & J. K. Nayar.  1986b.  Laboratory and outdoor evaluations of new formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar, israelensis against laboratory reared mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae).  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 53:  74-80.

 

Ali, A. & B. H. Stanley.  1981.  Effects of a new insect growth regulator, UC-62644, on target Chironomidae and some nontarget aquatic invertebrates.  Mosq. News 41:  640-49.

 

Ali, A., R. A. Baggs & J. P. Stewart.  1981.  Susceptibility of some Florida chironomid midges and mosquitoes to various formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis.  J. Econ. Ent. 74:  672-77.

 

Ali, A., D. M. Sauerman & J. K. Nayar.  1984.  Pathogenicity of industrial formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar, israelensis to larvae of some culicine mosquitoes in the laboratory.  Florida Ent. 67:  193-97.

 

Ali, A., M. S. Weaver & E. Costenmoyer.  1989.  Effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar. israelensis (Vectobac 12 AS) and Bacillus sphaericus 2362 (AGB-6232) against Culex spp. mosquitoes in a dairy lagoon in central Florida.  Fla. Ent. 72:  585-91.

 

Aliev, D. S. & R. E. Bessmertnaya.  1968.  Use of the grass carp Stenopharyngodon idella for controlling the larvae of blood sucking mosquitoes.  Vop. Ikhtiol. 8:  395-97.  [in Russian].

 

Alikhanov, Sh. G.  1972.  On the infestation of natural populations of Aedes caspius caspius with microsporidians of the genus Thelohania in Azerbaidzhan.  Parazitologiya 6:  381-85.  [in Russian with English summary].

 

Alikhanov, Sh. G.  1973.  Changes in the sex ratio of mosquitoes Aedes caspius caspius at the infection of their natural populations with microsporidians Thelohania opacita Kudo, 1922.  Parazitologiya 7(2):  175-79.  [in Russian with English summary].

 

Alikhanov, Sh. G.  1973.  The effect of Thelohania opacita Kudo, 1922 upon the growth and development of larvae of Aedes caspius caspius Pall. from natural populations.  Parasitologiya 7(5):  389-91.

 

Alikhanov, Sh. G.  1979.  The effect of Microsporida on the fecundity of mosquitoes of Aedes caspius caspius (Culicidae).  Parazitologiya 13:  263-64.  [in Russian with English summary]

 

Alio, A. Y., A. Isaq & L. F. Delfini.  1985a.  Field trial on the impact of Oreochromis spilurus spilurus on malaria transmission in northern Somalia.  WHO/VBC/85.910.  18 p.

 

Alio, A. Y. et al.  1985b.  Using fish against mosquitoborne diseases.  Malaria.  WHO Forum 6:  320-21.

 

Allan, J. D.  1982a.  Feeding habits and prey consumption of three setipalpian stoneflies (Plecoptera) in a mountain stream.  Ecology 63:  126-34.

 

Allan, J. D.  1982b.  The effects of reduction in trout density on the invertebrate community of a mountain stream.  Ecology 63:  1444-55.

 

Allan, J. D.  1983.  Predator-prey relationships in streams, p. 195-229.  In:  J. R. Barnes & G. W. Minshall (eds.), Stream Ecology: Application and Testing of General Ecological Theory.  Plenum Press, NY.  399 p.

 

Allan, J. D. & A. S. Flecker.  1988.  Prey preference in stoneflies: a comparative analysis of prey vulnerability.  Oecologia (Berl.) 76:  496-503.

 

Allan, J. D., A. S. Flecker & N. L. McClintock.  1987a.  Prey preference of stoneflies; sedentary vs. mobile prey.  Oikos 49:  323-31.

 

Allan, J. D., A. S. Flecker & N. L. McClintock.  1987b.  Prey size selection by carnivorous stoneflies.  Limnol. Oceanogr. 32:  864-72.

 

Allee, M. C.  1969.  Aleochara tristis Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) as a potential means of controlling the face fly Musca autumnalis De Geer (Diptera: Muscidae).  Diss. Abstr. B., Sci. Eng. 29:  1393.

 

Allen, A. H.  1922.  Mosquito eradication.  U.S. Nav. Med. Bull. 16:  1-8.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-10:  108].

 

Alluaud, C.  1922.  Rapport à Monsieur le Directeur Général des Services de Santé du Maroc sur une mission antipaludique.  Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 2:  3-6.  [Rev. Appl. Ent. B-11:  127].

 

Altson, A. M. & H. M. Lefroy.  1920.  The life history and habits of two parasites of blow flies.  Proc. Zool. Soc. London 15:  196-43.

 

Alvares, D. & E. Pereira da Silva.  1911.  Sobre a presenca de fórmas de Leishmania na pulga.  Med. Contemp., Lisboa 29:  197-216.

 

Aly, C.  1983.  Feeding behavior of Aedes vexans larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) and its influence on the effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis.  Bull. Soc. Vect. Ecol. 8:  94-100.

 

Aly, C.  1985.  Germination of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis spores in the gut of Aedes larvae (Diptera: Culicidae).  J. Invertebr. Pathol. 45:  1-8.

 

Aly, C.  1988.  Filter feeding of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) in the presence of the bacterial pathogen Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis.  J. Appl. Ent. 105(2):  160-66.

 

Aly, C. & M. S. Mulla.  1987.  Effect of two microbial insecticides on aquatic predators of mosquitoes.  J. Appl. Ent. 103:  113-18.

 

Aly, C., W. Schnetter & M. S. Mulla.  1983.  Feeding biology of mosquito larvae and particulate ingestion.  Mosq. Contr. Res. Univ. Calif. Annu. Rept.  p. 38-40.

 

Aly, C., M. S. Mulla, B. A. Federici & W. Schnetter.  1984.  Recycling of BTI in cadavers of mosquito larvae.  Mosq. Contr. Res. Univ. Calif. Annu. Rept.  p. 47-49.

 

Aly, C., M. S. Mulla & B. A. Federici.  1985.  Sporulation and toxin production by Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in cadavers of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae).  J. Invertebr. Path. 46:  251-58.

 

Aly, C. et al.  1986a.  Fate of Bacillus sphaericus strain 2362 toxin in the gut of mosquito larvae.  Mosq. Contr. Res. Annu. Rept., Univ. Calif. 1985.  p. 59-62.

 

Aly, C. et al.  1986b.  Ingestion rates of mosquito larvae affecting the activity of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis.  Mosq. Contr. Res. Annu. Rept. Univ. Calif. 1985.  p. 114-16.

 

Aly, C. et al.  1986c.  Effect of microbial larvicides on aquatic mosquito predators.  Mosq. Contr. Res. Annu. Rept. Univ. Calif. 1985.  p. 116-17.

 

Aly, C., M. S. Mulla, W. Schnetter & B.-Z. Xu.  1987.  Floating bait formulations increase effectiveness of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis against Anopheles larvae.  J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 3:  583-88.

 

Aly, C., M. S. Mulla, B.-Z. Xu and W. Schnetter.  1988.  Rate of ingestion by mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) as a factor in the effectiveness of a bacterial stomach toxin.  J. Med. Ent. 25:  191-96.

 

Aly, C. et al.  1989.  Ingestion, dissolution, and proteolysis of the Bacillus sphaericus toxin by mosquito larvae.  J. Invert. Pathol. 53:  12-20.

 

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Anderson, J. R.  1965.  A preliminary study of integrated fly control on northern California poultry ranches.  Proc. Calif. Mosquito Contr. Assoc. 33:  42-4.

 

Anderson, J. R.  1983.  Mites as biological control agents of dung-breeding pests:  practical considerations and selection for pesticide resistance, p. 99-102.  In:  M. A. Hoy, G. L. Cunningham & L. Knutson (eds.), Biological Control of Pests by Mites.  Univ. Calif. Agr. Expt. Sta. Special Publ. 3304.

 

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Anderson, J. R. & T. G. Schwan.  1979.  The unattractiveness and repellency of Aedes sierrensis eggs to selected predators.  Proc. Calif. Mosq & Vect. Contr. Assoc. 47:  104-05.

 

Anderson, J. R. & J. O. Washburn.  1989a.  Mass production, field release, and persistence of Lambornella clarki, a parasite of Aedes sierrensis.  Annu. Rept. Univ. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Res.  p. 26-28.

 

Anderson, J. R. & J. O. Washburn.  1989b.  Field release, persistence, and impact of Lambornella clarki on natural populations of Aedes sierrensis, p. 53-55.  In:  L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.), Univ. Calif. Mosquito Control Res. Annu. Rept. 80 p.

 

Anderson, J. R. & J. O. Washburn.  1990a.  Quantifying the impact of Lambornella clarki on larval population dynamics of Aedes sierrensis, p. 31-33.  In:  L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.), Mosquito Control Research Univ. Calif., Div. Agr. & Nat. Res., Annu. Rept. 1990.  76 p.

 

Anderson, J. R. & J. O. Washburn.  1990b.  Life cycle and impact of the pathogen, Lambornella clarki (Ciliophora: Tetrahymenidae), on the western treehole mosquito, Aedes sierrensis (Diptera: Culicidae).  Abs. 2nd Internatl. Cong. Dipterol., Bratislava, Czech.  p. 6.

 

Anderson, J. R. & J. O. Washburn.  1991.  Quantifying the impact of Lambornella clarki on larval population dynamics of Aedes sierrensis, p. 33-35.  In:  L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.), Mosquito Control Research Univ. Calif., Div. Agr. & Nat. Res., Annu. Rept. 1991.  68p. p.

 

Anderson, J. R., J. O. Washburn & D. E. Egerter.  1986a.  Life cycle of the pathogen Lambornella clarki and its impact on Aedes sierrensis.  Univ. of Calif. Mosq. Control Res., Ann. Rept. 1986.  p. 20-21.

 

Anderson, J. R., J. O. Washburn & M. E. Gross.  1986b.  Mass production, storage and field release of Lambornella clarki, a pathogen of Aedes sierrensis.  Univ. of Calif. Mosq. Control Res., Ann. Rept. 1986.  p. 21-22.

 

Anderson, J. R. et al.  1986c.  The biology and biological control potential of Lambornella clarki (Ciliophora: Tetrahymenidae), an endoparasite of the western treehole mosquito, Aedes sierrensis.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Vect. Contr. Assoc. 54:  149-50.

 

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Anderson, J. R., D. R. Mercer & J. O. Washburn.  1989.  The character of compounds that mediate Lambornella clarki parasitism of Aedes sierrensis larvae, p. 42-43.  In:  L. N. Lewis & B. F. Eldridge (eds.), Univ. Calif. Mosquito Control Res. Annu. Rept. 80 p.

 

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Andreadis, T. G.  1988b.  Amblyospora connecticus sp. nov. (Microsporida: Amblyosporidae):  horizontal transmission studies in the mosquito Aedes cantator and formal description.  J. Invert. Pathol. 52:  90-101.

 

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Andreadis, T. G.  1989b.  Author's reply re:  "Infection of a field population of Aedes cantator with a polymorphic microsporidium, Amblyospora connecticus via release of the intermediate copepod host, Acanthocyclops vernalis.  J. Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 5:  618-19.

 

Andreadis, T. G.  1989c.  Host specificity studies with a polymorphic, mosquito-parasitic microsporidium, Amblyospora connecticus.  Soc. Invert. Pathol. Prog. Absts. 22nd Annu. Meet.  p. 39.

 

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Anonymous.  1920.  Les moustiques et les canards.  Jour d'Agr. Pratique 33:  364.

 

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Anonymous.  1921c.  U.S. Bur. Fisheries Bull. 71.

 

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Anonymous.  1959.  A guide to the mosquitoes of the Fifth Army area.  Ent. Sec., 5th U.S. Army Med. Lab., St. Louis.  44 p.

 

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Anonymous.  1972a.  Boer Beetle--down under.  South African Rev. 6(11):  6-9.

 

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Anonymous.  1977.  Poultrymen like new fly control method.  Progressive Farmer, July 1977.  p. 31.

 

Anonymous.  1978a.  Use of Toxorhynchites for virus isolation, p. 28-29.  In:  Gorgas Mem. Lab., 50th Annu. Rept., Fiscal yr. 1978.  U.S. Govt. Print. Off., Wash., D.C.

 

Anonymous.  1978b.  Le "moustique papillon" efficace a 60% contre les moustiques porteurs de dengue et de filariose.  La Depeche de Tahiti (Papeete) 3572:  1, 7.

 

Anonymous.  1978c.  Pest control:  the case of the black fly shows the effectiveness of biological control.  Noticias Agricolas 8:  51-52.

 

Anonymous.  1979a.  Proc. Workshop on Livestock Pest Management:  to assess national research and extension needs for integrated pest management of insects, ticks, and mites affecting livestock and poultry.  Kansas St. Univ., Manhattan, KS., Mar. 5-7, 1979.  322 p.

 

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