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Biological Pest Control

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Saad, A. A. B. & G. W. Bishop.  1976.  Attraction of insects to potato plants through the use of artificial honeydews and aphid juice.  Entomophaga 21:  49-57.

 

Saakian-Baranova, A. A.  1963.  Morpho-physiologische Adaptationen für den Aufenthalt im Körper des Wirtes bei einigen endoparasitischen Encyrtiden [Encyrtidae, Hymenoptera].  Sbornik:  5. soveš…. Vses. ent. obš…., 1963.  Akad. nauk SSSR.  p. 47-9.  [in Russian].

 

Saakian-Baranova, A. A.  1965a.  Die gegenseitigen Beziehungen zwischen Coccus hesperidum und seinen hauptsächlichen Parasiten [Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea], p. 107-11.  In:  A. I. „erepanov (ed.), Issled. po biol. metod. bor'by s vredit. sels'kogo i lesn. choz. (Dokl. k simp., 17-20 Nov 1964).  Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sibirsk. Otd., Novosibirsk, Vyp. 2.  [in Russian].

 

Saakian-Baranova, A. A.  1965b.  Functional pecularities of the secreting organs in the parasites of soft brown scale.  Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 36:  96-111.  [in Russian].

 

Saakian-Baranova, A. A.  1965c.  On the host-parasite relations between Coccus hesperidum L. (Homoptera, Coccidae) and some Encyrtidae.  Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk. USSR 36:  112-73. [in Russian].

 

Saakian-Baranova, A. A.  1966.  The life cycle of Metaphycus luteolus Timb. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasite of Coccus hesperidum (Homoptera: Coccidae), and the attempt of its introduction into the USSR.  Ent. Rev. 45:  733-51. [in Russian].

 

Saakov, A. I.  1903.  Artificial breeding of egg parasites of grain bug.  Tr. Bur. Ent. 4(2):  1-12.

 

Saalas, U.  1949.  [The Forest Insects of Finland].  W. Soderstrom OY, Helsinki.  719 p.

 

Saario, C. A., H. H. Shorey & L. K. Gaston.  1970.  Sex pheromones of noctuid moths. XIX. Effect of environmental and seasonal factors on captures of males of Trichoplusia ni in pheromone-baited traps.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 63:  567-72.

 

Sabelis, M. W.  1981.  Biological control of two-spotted spider mites using phytoseiid predators.  Part I.  Modelling the predator-prey interactions at the individual level.  Agr. Res. Rept. 910, Pudoc, Wagenigen, The Netherlands.  242 p.

 

Sabelis, M.W. 1992.  Predatory arthropods, pp. 225-264.  In:Crawley, M.J., (ed.). Natural Enemies.- the Population Biology of Predators, Parasites, and Diseases.  Blackwell Science Publishers, London.

 

Sabelis, M.W. and M. Dicke. 1985.  Long-range dispersal and searching behaviour, pp. 141-160.  In:Helle, W. and M.W. Sabelis, (eds.). Spider Mites, their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control, Vol. 1B.  Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

 

Sabelis, M. W. & W. E. M. Laane.  1986.  Regional dynamics of spider-mite populations that become extinct locally because of food source depletion and predation by phytoseiid mites (Acarina: Tetranychidae, Phytoseiidae), p. 345-76.  In:  J. A. J. Metz & O. Kiekmann (eds.), The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations.  Springer-Verlag, New York.

 

Sabelis, M.W and J. van der Meer. 1986.  Local dynamics of the interaction between predatory mites and two-spotted spider mites, pp. 322-344.  In:Metz, J.A. J.. and 0. Diekmann, (eds.).  The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations.  Springer-Verlag, New York.

 

Sabelis, M. W. & H. E. van de Baan.  1983.  Location of distant spider mite colonies by phytoseiid predators:  demonstration of specific kairomones emitted by Tetranychus urticae and Panonychus ulmi.  Ent. Exp. Appl. 33:  303-14.

 

Sabelis, M. W. & J. van der Meer.  1986.  Local dynamics of the interaction between predatory mites and two-spotted spider mites, p. 322-44.  In:  J. A. J. Metz & O. Kiekmann (eds.), The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations.  Springer-Verlag, New York.

 

Sabelis, M. W., F. Alebeek, A. van Bal, J. Bilsen, T. van Heijningen, P. van Kaizer, G. Kramer, H. Snellen, R. Veenebos & J. Vogelezang.  1983.  Experimental validation of a simulation model of the interaction between Phytoseiulus persimilis and Tetranychus urticae on cucumber.  OILB Bull. SROP/WPRS 6(3):  207-29.

 

Sabelis, M. W., J. E. Vermaat & A. Groeneveld.  1984.  Arrestment responses of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus persimilis to steep odour gradients of a kairomone.  Physiol. Ent. 9:  437-46.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1934.  Notes on the larva and larval habit of Isohydnocera curtipennis (Newman) (Coleoptera, Cleridae).  J. Kan. Ent. Soc. 7:  65-68.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1941.  The Hippelates flies or eye gnats:  preliminary notes.  Canad. Ent. 73:  23-7.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1950.  Taxonomy and ecology.  Ecology 31:  151-2.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1951.  Nomenclature of the eye gnats (Hippelates spp.).  Amer. J. Trop. Med. 31:  257-58.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1955.  The interrelations of biological control and taxonomy.  J. Econ. Ent. 48:  710-14.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1965.  Corrections to a catalogue of the Diptera of America north of Mexico.  Ent. Soc. Amer. Bull. 13:  115-25.

 

Sabrosky, C. W.  1970.  Quo vadis taxonomy?  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 16:  3-7.

 

Sabrosky, C. W. & P. H. Arnaud.  1965.  Family Tachinidae.  In:  A. Stone, C. W. Sabrosky, W. W. Wirth, R. H. Foote & J. R. Coulson (eds.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of America North of Mexico.  U. S. Dept. Agric., Agr. Handb. 276:  961-1108.

 

Sabrosky, C. W. & C. J. DeLoach.  1970.  A new Winthemia (Diptera, Tachinidae) parasitic on the tobacco hornworm.  Proc. Wash. Ent. Soc.

 

Sabrosky, C. W. & R. C. Reardon.  1976.  Tachinid parasites of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, with keys to adults and puparia.  Ent. Soc. Amer. Misc. Publ. 10, no. 2.  103 p.

 

Sabrosky, S. W.  1934.  Notes on the larva and larval habit of Isohydnocera curtipennis (Newman).  Kans. Ent. Soc. J. 7:  65-8.

 

Sacca, G., E. Stella & R. Magrone.  1966.  A field trial against Musca domestica L., by liquid baits of Aphoxide.  Proc. 1st Internatl. Congr. Parasitol., Rome, 1964, 2.  p. 966-67.

 

Sachs, Y., J. Nakash, E. Swirski, M. Wysoki, Y. Izhar & S. Amitai.  1983.  Biological control of the carmine spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus, by the predacious mite Phytoseiulus persimilis.  Ist Conf. Agr. Ent.  Phytoparasitica 11:  133-4.

 

Sachtleben, H. & H. Thiem.  1937.  Die Aussetzung der Blutlauszehrwepse (Aphelinus mali Hald.) in Berlin-Dahlem und ihre Verbreitung in der Provinz Brandenburg.  Arb. Physiol. angew. Ent. Berlin 4:  297-321.

 

Sachtleben, O. L.  1960.  Grib alternarii-- vrag poviliki.  Sel. Khoz. Kirgizii SSSR 6:  42-3.

 

Sa…kov, A. M.  1966.  Prophylaxis of Nosema disease.  P…elovodstvo 4:  17-19.  [in Russian].

 

Sadava, D. & C. D. F. Miller.  1967.  Taxonomy of last-instar larval remains of parasites reared from Spilonota ocellana.  Canad. Ent. 99:  436-42.

 

Sadeh, D. & U. Gerson.  1968.  On the control of olive scale in apple orchards in Upper Galilee.  Hassadeh, Tel Aviv 48:  819-22, 955-57.  [in Hebrew].

 

Safavi, M.  1963.  Le comportement sexuel chez les Asolcus Nakagawa [Hym. Proctotrupoidea Scelionidae].  Rev. Path. vég. Ent. agric. France 42(2):  127-34.

 

Safferman, R. S. & M. E. Morris.  1963.  Algal virus:  isolation.  Science 140:  679-80.

 

Safavi, M.  1968.  Etude biologique et écologie des Hyménopteres parasites des oeufs des punaises des céréales.  Entomophaga 13:  381-495.

 

Safranovich, B. M.  1948.  Nutrition, maturation and fertility of some predatory (Sympherobius amicus and Cryptolaemus montrouzieri) and parasitic (Scolia dejeani) insects.  Leningrad. Inst. Sashch. Rast. Sborn. Trud. 1:  126-31.  [in Russian].

 

Safrit, R. D. & R. C. Axtell.  1984.  Evaluations of sampling methods for darkling beetles (Alphitobius diaperinus) in the litter of turkey and broiler houses.  Poultry Sci. 63: 2368-2375.

 

Sager, R. & Z. Ramanis.  1963.  The particulate nature of nonchromosomal genes in Chlamydomonas.  Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 50:  260-68.

 

Sager, S. M.  1960.  On the transtadial transmission of insect viruses.  J. Insect Pathol. 2:  307-9.

 

Sagot-Lesage, M.  1923.  Un parasite de la teigne de la pomme de terre.  Rev. Hort. d l'Algérie 27:  215-16.

 

Sahad, K. A.  1984.  Biology of Anagrus optabilis (Perkins) (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), an egg parasitoid of delphacid planthoppers.  Esakia 22:  129-44.

 

Sahai, B. & L. D. Joshi.  1965.  Bionomics and biological control of San José scale (Quadraspidiotus perniciosus Comstock) in Uttar Pradesh.  Punjab Hort. J. 5(1):  37-43.

 

Saik, J.E., L.A. Lacey, and C.M. Lacey. 1990.  Safety of microbial insecticides to vertebrates-domestic animals and wildlife, pp. 115-132.  In:Laird, M., L.A. Lacey, and E.W. Davidson, (eds.). Safety of Microbial Insecticides.  CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, U.S.A.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1954a.  Interspecific hybridization among insects with a report on cross breeding experiments with stink bugs.  J. Econ. Ent. 47:  377-83.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1954.  Insect predators of mosquito larvae and pupae in Alaska.  Mosq. News. 14(1):  14-16.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1961.  Possibilities for genetic improvement of beneficial insects, p. 295-303.  In:  Germ Plasm Resources, A.A.A.S., Washington, D. C.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1966.  An aphid predator exclusion test.  p. 263.   In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Proc. Symp. Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects, Liblice, 1965.  Academia, Prague.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1969.  A taxonomist's view of environmental research and habitat manipulation.  Proc. Tall Timbers Conf. Ecol. Anim. Contr. Habitat Managem. 1:  37-45.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1971.  Invertebrate predators, p. 32-44.  In:  Proc. 3d Ann. Northeastern Forest Insect Work Conf., U. S. Dept. Agr. Forest Serv. Res. Paper NE1 94.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1972a.  Concepts, principles and potentials of biological control:  Parasites and predators.  Proc. North Cent. Ent. Soc. Amer. 27:  35-39.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1972b (1973?).  A look at USDA's biological control of insect pests:  1888 to present.  Agr. Sci. Rev. 10(4):  15-27.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1974.  Foreign exploration and importation of exotic arthropod parasites and predators, p. 97-109.  In:  F. Maxwell & F. Harris (eds.), Proc. Summer Inst. Biol. Control Plant Insects & Diseases.  Univ. of Mississippi Press.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1976.  Organizational responsibility for biocontrol research and development inputs, pp. 10-10.  In:  Organized Programs to Utilize Natural Enemies of Pests in Canada, Mexico, and the United States.  (Papers presented at the Joint Symposium, National Meeting of the Entomological Society of America, Nov. 30-Dec. 4, 1975, New Orleans, LA.  Published by PPQ-APHIS-U. S. Dept. Agr. (APHIS 81-28).

 

Sailer, R. I.  1978.  Our immigrant insect fauna.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 24:  3-11.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1981.  Elements of opportunity in biological control.  In:  "Biological Control in Crop Production," G. C. Papavizas (ed.).  Granada Publ. Co., London.  419.

 

Sailer, R. I.  1983.  History of insect introductions, p. 15-38.  In:  C. L. Wilson & C. L. Graham (eds.), Exotic Plant Pesta dn North American Agriculture.  Academic Press, New York.

 

Sailer, R. I. & S. E. Lienk.  1954.  Insect predators of mosquito larvae and pupae in Alaska.  Mosq. News. 14:  14-16.

 

Sailer, R. I., R. E. Brown, B. Munir & J. C. E. Nickerson.  1984.  Dissemination of the citrus whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) parasite Encarsia lahorensis (Howard) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) and its effectiveness as a control agent in Florida.  Bull. Ent. Soc. Amer. 30(2):  36-9.

 

Saint George, R. A.  1924.  Egg and first stage larva of Tarsostenus univitatus (Rossi), a beetle predacious on powder-post beetles.  U. S. Dept. Agr. J. Agr. Res. 29:  49-51.

 

Saito, K.  1938.  On the oviposition and feeding habits of Ithone mirabilis Motsch.  Oyo Dobuts. Zasshi 10(1):  27-30.  [in Japanese].  R.A.E. 26: 310.

 

Saito, T. 1988.  Control of Aphis gossypii in greenhouses by a mycoinsecticidal preparation of Vetlicillium lecanii and the effect of chemicals on the fungus.  Japanese J. Applied Entomol. and Zoology, 32: 224-227. 

 

Sajap, A. S. B., C. C. Beegle & L. C. Lewis.  1978a.  Effects of parasitism by Microplitis kewleyi on the tissues and organs of its host, Agrotis ipsilon.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 71:  267-71.

 

Sajap, A. S. B., C. C. Beegle & L. C. Lewis.  Effect of parasitism by Microplitis kewleyi on the cutting ability of its host, Agrotis ipsilon.  Environ. Ent. 7:  343-44.

 

Sakaguchi, B.  1962.  Radiation sensitivity of infectious particles responsible for "sex-ratio" condition in Drosophila willistoni.  Ann. Rept. Nat. Inst. Genet. Japan 13:  82-4.

 

Sajo, K.  1906.  Der Siebenpunkt, (Coccinella septempunctata).  Prometheus, Berlin 17:  489-92, 506-09.

 

Sakaguchi, S., S. Nawa & D. F. Poulson.  1966.  Deoxyribonucleic acid from SR spirochetes in Drosophila.  Ann. Rept. Natl. Inst. Genet. 16:  33-4.

 

Sakai, R. K., R. H. Baker & A. Mian.  1971.  Linkage group-chromosome correlation in a mosquito.  J. Hered. 62:  90-100.

 

Sakimura, K.  1935.  Transportation of predaceous coccinellids from Saipan to Bonin Islands and Formosa.  Kontyu 9:  76-82.

 

Sakimura, K.  1937a.  Introduction of Thripoctenus brui Vuillet, a parasite of Thrips tabaci Lind., from Japan to Hawaii.  J. Econ. Ent. 30:  799-802.

 

Sakimura, K.  1937b.  On the bionomics of Tripoctenus brui Vuillet, a parasite of Trhips tabaci Lind. in Japan.  I-II.  Kontyu 11:  370-90, 410-24.

 

Sakuri, H.  1968.  Physiological studies on the digestion of coccinellid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), with special reference to their food habits.  Appl. Ent. Zool. 3:  130-38.

 

Sala, R.  1963.  La luca biológica.  Cultivador Mod., Barcelona 46:  100.

 

Salageanu, G., A. Bavaru & K. Fabritius.  1978.  Rezervatii, monumente si frumusetiile naturii din judetul Constanta.  Compl. Muz. Constanta.  p. 142.  [in Romanian].

 

Salama, F. A. L.  1983.  A causal model of integrated pest management adoption among Iowa farmers.  Ph.D. Thesis, Iowa State University.  152 p.

 

Salama, H. S., M. S. Foda, A. El-Sharaby & M. H. Selim.  1983a.  A novel approach for whey recycling in production of bacterial insecticides.  Entomophaga 28:  151-60.

 

Salama, H. S., A. Sharaby & M. Ragaei.  1983.  Chemical changes in the haemolymph of Spodoptera littoralis [Lep.: Noctuidae] as affected by Bacillus thuringiensis.  Entomophaga 28:  331-38.

 

Salama, H. S., M. S. Foda & A. Sharaby.  1984.  Novel biochemical avenues for enhancing Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxin potency against Spodoptera littoralis [Lep.: Noctuidae].  Entomophaga 29:  171-8.

 

Salatic, S.  1963.  Results of investigations of some factors of effectiveness of gypsy moth egg parasites.  Zastita Bilja, Belgrade 14:  693-99.  [in Serbo-Croatian].

 

Salavin, R. J.  1958.  Notas biológicas sobre la mosca Servaisai (Protodexia) arteagai (Blanch) Rob.  (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) parásito de la tucura.  Rev. Invest. Agr. Buenos Aires 12:  299-310.  (Rev. Appl. Ent. 48:  319).

 

Salazar, J.  1966.  Avances en el control biológico de queresas Lecaniinae Saissetia oleae Bern. y Saissetia hemispherica Targ.   Rev. Peru. Ent. 7:  8-12.

 

Salkeld, E. H.  1959.  Notes on anatomy, life-history, and behaviour of Aphaereta pallipes (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasite of the onion maggot, Hylemya antiqua (Meig.).  Canad. Ent. 91:  93-7.

 

Salman, K. A. & J. W. Bongberg.  1942.  Logging high-risk trees to control insects in the pine stands of northeastern California.  J. Forest. 40:  533-39.

 

Salt, G.  1927a.  The effect of stylopization on aculeate Hymenoptera.  J. Expt. Zool. 48:  223-331.

 

Salt, G.  1927b.  Notes on the Strepsiptera and their hymenopterous hosts.  Psyche 34:  182-92.

 

Salt, G.  1928.  Notes on the life history of Pelecium sulcatum Guerin.  Psyche 35:  131-34.

 

Salt, G.  1929.  A contribution to the ethology of the Meliponinae.  Trans. Ent. Soc. London 77:  431-70.

 

Salt, G.  1931a.  A further study of the effect of stylopization on wasps.  J. Expt. Zool. 59:  133-66.

 

Salt, G.  1931b.  Parasites of the wheat-stem sawfly, Cephus pygmaeus Linneaue, in England.  Bull. Ent. Res. 22:  479-545.

 

Salt, G.  1932a.  Superparasitism by Collyria calcitrator Grav.  Bull. Ent. Res. 23:  211-15.

 

Salt, G.  1932b.  The natural control of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia sericata Meigen.  Bull. Ent. Res. 23:  235-45.

 

Salt, G.  1934.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism. II. Superparasitism.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London B114:  455-76.

 

Salt, G.  1935.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  III.  Host selection.  Proc. R. Soc. Ser. B., Biol. Sci. 117:  412-435.

 

Salt, G.  1936.  J. Exptal. Biol. 13:  363.

 

Salt, G.  1937a.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism. V. The sense used by Trichogramma to distinguish between parasitized and unparasitized hosts.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. B:  Biol. Sci. 122:  57-75.

 

Salt, G.  1937b.  The egg-parasite of Sialis lutaria:  a study of the influence of the host upon a dimorphic parasite.  Parasitol. 29:  539-53.

 

Salt, G.  1938a.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  VI.  Host suitability.  Bull. Ent. Res. 29:  223-46.

 

Salt, G.  1938b.  Further notes on Trichogramma semblidis.  Parasitol. 30:  511-22.

 

Salt, G.  1941.  The effects of hosts upon their insect parasites.  Biol. Rev. 16:  239-364.

 

Salt, G. 1955a.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  VII.  Host reactions following artificial parasitization.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London 144(B):  380-98.

 

Salt, G. 1955b.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  IX.  The reactions of a stick insect to an alien parasite.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London 146(B):  93-108.

 

Salt, G. 1957.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  X.  The reactions of some entopterygote insects to an alien parasite.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London 147(B):  167-84.

 

Salt, G.  1958.  Parasitic behaviour and the control of insect pests.  Endeavour 17:  145-48.

 

Salt, G. 1960.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  XI.  The haemocytic reaction of a caterpillar under varied conditions.  Proc. Boy. Soc. London 151(B):  446-67.

 

Salt, G.  1961.  Competition among insect parasitoids.  Symposia Soc. Exper. Biol. 15:  Mechanisms in Biol. Competition, p. 96-119.

 

Salt, G.  1963a.  The defense reactions of insects to metazoan parasites.  Parasitol. 53(3-4):  527-642.

 

Salt, G.  1963b.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  XII.  The reactions of six exopterygote insects to an alien parasite.  J. Ins. Physiol. 9:  647-69.

 

Salt, G.  1963c.  The defence reactions of insects to metazoan parasites.  Parasitol. 53:  52l7-642.

 

Salt, G.  1965.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  XIII.  The haemocytic reaction of a caterpillar to eggs of its habitual parasite.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London 162(B):  303-18.

 

Salt, G.  1966a.  Experimental studies in insect parasitism.  XIV.  The haemocytic reaction of a caterpillar to larvae of its habitual parasite.  Proc. Roy. Soc. London 165(B):  155-78.

 

Salt, G.  1966b.  Recent work on the defense reactions of insects to metazoan parasites.  Proc. 1st Internatl. Congr. Parasitol., Rome, 1964, 2.  p. 605-6.

 

Salt, G.  1967.  Cellular defense mechanisms in insects.  Fed. Proc. 26:  1671-74.

 

Salt, G.  1968.  The resistance of insect parasitoids to the defense reactions of their hosts.  Biol. Rev. 43:  200-32.

 

Salt, G.  1970.  The Cellular Defense Reactions of Insects.  Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.  118 p.

 

Salt, G. & J. Bequaert.  1929.  Stylopized Vespidae.  Psyche 36:  249-82.

 

Salt, G. & J. Bequaert.  1930.  Postscript to stylopized Vespidae.  Bull. Brooklny Ent. Soc. 25(4):  226-28.

 

Salt, G. & R. van den Bosch.  1967.  The defense reactions of three species of Hypera (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) to an ichneumon wasp.  J. Invert. Pathol. 9:  164-77.

 

Salvadores, A. Z.  1913.  El durazno.  Bol. Argentina Minist. Agr.  33 p. (Abs. in Rev. Appl. Ent. (A), 2:  207).

 

Samarasinghe, S. & E. J. LeRoux.  1966.  The biology and dynamics of oyster shell scale, Lepidosaphes ulmi (L.) on apple in Quebec.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Queb. 11:  204-92.

 

Samersov, V. F.  1964.  Über die Akklimatisierung von Perillus.  Zaš…. Rast., Moskva 9(2):  51.  [in Russian].

 

Samish, M.  1973.  The attraction of protein hydrolysate for hymenopterous parasites.  Entomophaga 18:  169-74.

 

Samish, M.  1999.   Pathogens and predators of ticks and their potential in biological control.   Berenbaum, M. R., Ed. Annu. Rev. of Entomol.., 159-182., P.O. Box 10139, 4139 El Camino Way, Palo Alto, California 94306, USA, Annu. Rev  Inc. ISBN 0-8243-0144-7 1999. Series title:  Annu. Rev. of Entomol. 44.

 

Sampson, A. W. & K. W. Parker.  1930.  St. Johnswort on range lands of California.  Calif. agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 503.  48 p.

 

Samsinák, K.  1956.  [A case of phoresy in the larvae of the genus Clythra).  Vestnik Ceskoslov. Zool. Spolecnosti 20(4): 375-76.

 

SamšiÁák, K.  1963.  Melisia lombardini, 1944-- eine auf Insekten lebende Gattung der Unterfamilie Glyciphaginae [Acari].  „asopis „eskosl. Spole…n. ent. 60(4):  252-62.

 

SamšiÁák, K.  1964.  Die Milben als Überträger von Insektenkrankheiten.  Vorläufige Mitteilung.  Vstnik „eskosl. zool. Spole…n., Praha 28:  234-6.

 

Samšináková, A.  1964.  Sporengewinnung von Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. aus Submerskulturen.  Naturwissenschaften 51:  121-2.

 

Samšináková, A.  1966.  Growth and sporulation of submersed cultures of the fungus Beauveria bassiana in various media.  J. Invertebr. Path. 8:  395-400.

 

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<SB.REF>

 

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Schlinger, E. I.  1960b.  A revision of the genus Ogcodes Latreille with particular reference to species of the Western Hemisphere.  Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. 111:  227-36.

 

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Schlinger, E. I. & R. L. Doutt.  1964.  Systematics in relation to biological control, p. 247-80.  In:  P. DeBach (ed.), Biological Control of Insect Pesta and Weeds.  Reinhold, New York.

 

Schlinger, E. I. & J. C. Hall.  1959.  A synopsis of the biologies of three imported parasites of the spotted alfalfa aphid.  J. Econ. Ent. 52:  154-7.

 

Schlinger, E. I. & J. C. Hall.  1960a.  The biology, behavior and morphology of Praon palitans Muesebeck, an internal parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid, Therioaphis maculata (Buckton) (Hymenoptera; Braconidae, Aphidiinae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 53:  144-60.

 

Schlinger, E. I. & J. C. Hall.  1960b.  Biological notes on Pacific coast aphid parasites, and lists of California parasites (Aphidiinae) and their aphid hosts (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 53:  404-15.

 

Schlinger, E. I. & J. C. Hall.  1961.  The biology, behavior, and morphology of Trioxys utilis, an internal parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid, Therioaphis maculata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 54:  34-45.

 

Schlinger, E. I. & M. J. P. Mackauer.  1963.  Identity, distribution, and hosts of Aphidius matricariae Haliday, an important parasite of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae [Hymenoptera: Aphididae - Homoptera: Aphidoidea].  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 56:  648-53.

 

Schlinger, E. I., R. van den Bosch & E. J. Dietrick.  1959.  Biological notes on the predacious earwig Labidura riparia (Pallas) a recent immigrant to California [Dermaptera: Labiduridae].  J. Econ. Ent. 52:  247-9.

 

Schlinger, E. I., K. S. Hagen & R. van den Bosch.  1960.  Imported French parasite of walnut aphid established in California.  Calif Agr. 14:  3-4.

 

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Schilthuizen, Menno; Nordlander, Goran; Stouthamer, Richard; Van Alphen, Jacques J. M.. Morphological and molecular phylogenetics in the genus Leptopilina (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Eucoilidae). In: Systematic Entomology July, 1998. 23 (3): 253-264.

 

Schilthuizen, Menno; Stouthamer, Richard. Distribution of Wolbachia among the guild associated with the parthenogenetic gall wasp Diplolepsis rosae. In: Heredity Sept., 1998. 81 (3): 270-274.

 

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Schmidt, L. & G. Philips.  1958.  Granuloza-- Nova virusna bolest na dudovcu Hyphantria cunea Drury.  Poljoprivredno-- Sumarski Fakultet, Zavod za entomologiju, Zagreb, No. 1.  27 p.

 

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Schmieder, R. G.  1938.  The sex ratio in Melittobia chalybii Ashmead, gametogenesis and cleavage in female and in haploid males (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea).  Biol. Bull. 74:  256-66.

 

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Schneider, B., H. Podoler & D. Rosen.  1988.  Population dynamics of the Florida wax scale, Ceroplastes floridensis (Homoptera: Coccidae), on citrus in Israel. 5.  Effect of the parasite, Tetrastichus ceroplastae (Girault).  Acta Oecol. 9:  75-83.

 

Schneider, F.  1939.  Ein Vergleich von Urwald und Monokultur in Bezug auf ihre Gefährdung durch phytophage Insekten, auf Grund einiger Beobachtungen an der Osküste von Sumatra.  Schweiz. Z. Forstw. 90:  41-55, 82-9.

 

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Schneider, F.  1948.  Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Generationsverhältnisse und Diapause räuberischer Schwebefliegen (Syrphidae).  Mitteil. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 21:  155-94, 249-85.

 

Schneider, F.  1950a.  Die Abwehrreaktion des Insektenblutes und ihre Beeinflüssung durch die Parasiten.  Vjschr. naturf. Ges. Zurich 95:  22-44.

 

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Schneider, F.  1951.  Einige physiologische beziehungen zwischen Syrphidenlarven und ihren Parasiten.  Zeitschr. f. angew. Ent. 3:  150-62.

 

Schneider, F.  1958.  Sinnesphysiologie Untersuchungen in Dienste der landwirtschaftlichen Entomologie.  Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 31:  146-53.

 

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Schönherr, J.  1965.  The use of a virus disease in the biological control of the European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffr.), and the spread of the disease after application.  Z. Pflanzenkr. Pflanzepath. Pflanzenschutz. 72:  466-77.  [in German].

 

Schönherr, J.  1969.  Field experiments using a granulose for the biological control of the European fir budworm, Choristoneura murinana (Hubner).  Entomophaga 14:  251-60.  [in German].

 

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Schread, J. C. & P. Garman.  1933.  Studies on parasites of the oriental fruit moth.  I.  Trichogramma.  Bull. Conn. Agr. Expt. Sta. 353:  691-756.

 

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Schröder, D.  1971.  Memorandum on the possibilities of biological control of some imported insect pests and noxious weeds in West African Commonwealth Countries (especially in Ghana).  Connonw. Inst. Biol. Control Report.  72 p.

 

Schröder, D.  1974.  A study of the interactions between the internal larval parasites of Rhyacionia buoliana (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae).  Entomophaga 19:  145-71.

 

Schröder, D.  1980.  The biological control of thistles.  Biocontr. News Info. 5:  297-320.

 

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Schroder, R. F. W.  1981.  Biological control of the Mexican bean beetle, Epilachna varivestis Mulsant, in the United States, p. 351-60.  In:  G. C. Papavizas (ed.), Biological Control in Crop Production.  Beltsville Symp. in Agr. Res. 5.  Allanheld, Osmun, Totowa.

 

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Schultz, P. B. & W. A. Allen.  1976.  Field evaluation of Mexican bean beetle suppression through use of Pediobius foveolatus in Virginia.  Veget. Grow. News 31:  1-3.

 

Schultze, W.  1925.  Macroxenos piercei (order Strepsiptera), a new genus and species of wasp parasites of the Philippine Islands.  Philippine J. Sci. 27:  235-41.

 

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Schulz-Langner, E.  1958.  Uber das Vorkommen hoher Körpertemperaturen bei der Honigbiene mit entwicklungshemmender Wirkung auf den Parasiten Nosema apis (Zander).  Zeitschr. f. Bienenforsch. 4:  67-86.

 

Schultze, W.  1925.  Macroxenos piercei (order Strepsiptera), a new genus and species of wasp parasites of the Phuilippine Islands.  Philippine J. Sci. 27:  235.

 

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Schuntner, C. A., W. J. Roulston & H. J. Schnitzerling.  1968.  A mechanism of resistance to organophosphorous acaracides in a strain of the cattle tick Boophilus microplus.  Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 21:  97-109.

 

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Schuster, M. F.  1965a.  Studies on the biology of Dusmetia sangwani (Hymenoptera-- Encyrtidae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 58:  272-75.

 

Schuster, M. F.  1965b.  Comparative virulence of Texas and California polyhedrosis virus of the cabbage looper.  J. Rio Grande Valley Hort. Soc. 19:  87-8.

 

Schuster, M. F.  1967a.  Notes on Endodusmetia sangwani in Texas).  In:  Internatl. Adv. Com. Biol. Control, Biol. Control Inform. Bull. (Comm. Inst. Biol. Control) 2:  60.

 

Schuster, M. F.  1967b.  Response of forage grasses to rhodesgrass scale.  J. Range Management 20:  307-09.

 

Schuster, M. F. & J. C. Boling.  1970.  Biological control of rhodesgrass scale in Texas by Neodusmetia sangwani (Rao); effectiveness and colonization studies.  Texas A. & M. Univ. Tech. Rept.

 

Schuster, M. F. & H. A. Dean.  1973.  Rhodesgrass scale resistance studies in rhodesgrass.  J. Econ. Ent. 66:  467-69.

 

Schuster, M. F. & H. A. Dean.  1976.  Competitive displacement of Anagyrus antoninae ([Hym.: Encyrtidae] by its ecological homologue Neodusmetia sangwani [Hym.: Encyrtidae].  Entomophaga 21:  127-30.

 

Schuster, M. F., J. C. Boling & J. J. Marony, Jr.  1971.  Biological control of Rhodesgrass scale by airplane releases of an introduced parasite of limited dispersing ability. p. 227-50. In:  C. B. Huffaker (ed.), "Biological Control."  Plenum Press, N.Y.

 

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