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Biological Pest Control

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Baas, J.  1959.  The Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata Wied. in central Europe (Part 2).  Hofchen-Briefe 12:  113-40.

 

Baba, K.  1937a.  Studies on myrmelionid insects. V. On an ichneumonid parasitic upon the pupa of a myrmelionid.  Shizen Kenkyu 6:  16-23.  [in Japanese].

 

Baba, K.  1937b.  Parasitic insectes on the pupa of Cystidia stratonice Stoll.  Shizen Kenkyu 6:  24-34.  [in Japanese].

 

Baba, K.  1937c.  On some ecological observations on Bembix nipponica Smith.  Kontyu 11:  21-28.  [in Japanese].

 

Baba, K.  1938.  Note on the nest of Sphex nigellus.  Entom. World 6:  116-20.

 

Babajan, G. A.  1962.  Oratocelis communimaculata Hb. als Räuber an Didesmococcus megriensis Borchs.  Izv. Akad. nauk Arm. SSR, Biol. nauki 15(9):  83-8.  [in Armenian].

 

Babayan, G. A.  1963.  (Eulecanium ficiphilum Borchs. (Homoptera, Coccoidea) and measures for its control in Armenia).  Rev. Ent. URSS 42, 1:  77-84.

 

Babi, A., B. Pintureau & J. Voegelé.  1984.  Study to Trichogramma dendrolimi [Hym.: Trichogrammatidae], description of a new subspecies.  Entomophaga 29:  369-80.  [in French].

 

Babikova, Ju. P.  1962.  A new nutrient medium for culturing predacious Hyphomycetes.  Zdravochr. Turkmenistana 2:  23-6.  [in Russian].

 

Babushkin, N. G.  1978.  On the effects of temperature n the sex ratios in the populations of far eastern Prospaltella, a parasite of San Jose scale.  Byulleten VSES, Nauchn.-Issled. Inst. Zashch. Rast. 44:  13-18.

 

Baccetti, B.  1958.  Ghiandole labialie fabbricazione del bozzolo negli Imenotteri Ricerche Ichneumonidi e Braconidi.  Redia 43:  215-93.

 

Baccetti, B.  1960.  The Italian cochineal insects on Cupressaceae.  Redia 45:  23-111.  [in Italian w/ English summary].

 

Baccetti, B.  1962.  L'energia atomica nell alotta contro gli insetti.  Atti Accad. Georgof. Firenze 3/4:  319-32.

 

Baccetti, B. & M. Cappellini.  1961.  Ricerche sulla sterilizzazione di Insetti nocivi con radiazioni ionizzanti.  Nuntius radiologicus 7:  600-3.

 

Bacci, G.  1965.  Sex Determination.  Pergamon Press.  306 p.

 

Bach, C.E. 1991.  Direct and indirect interactions between ants (Pheidole megacephala), scales (Coccus viddis) and plants (Pluchea indica).  Oecologia, 87: 233-239.

 

Bach, C. R.  1980a.  Effects of plant density and diversity on the population dynamics of a specialist herbivore, the striped cucumber beetle, Acalymma vittatta (Fab.).  Ecology 61:  1515-30.

 

Bach, C. R.  1980b.  Effects of plant diversity and time of colonization on an herbivore-plant interaction.  Oecologia (Berlin) 44:  319-26.

 

Bachmaier, F.  1958.  Contribution to the terminology of the life habits of entomophagous parasites.  Beitr. Ent. 8(1/2):  1-8.  [in German].

 

Bachmaier, F.  1961.  Die "Neuen Regeln" der Zoologischen Nomenklatur, ausgearbeitet von der Internationalen Nomenklaturkommission, anlässlich des XV. Internationalen Kongresses für Zoologie, London 1958.  Entomophaga 6:  163-

 

Bachmaier, F.  1963.  Zur Kenntnis der parasitischen Hymenopteren von Spilococcus nanae Schmutterer in Oberbayern.  Beitr. Ent., Berlin 13:  553-65.

 

Bachmetjew, P.  1907.  Experimentelle entomologische studien vom physikalisch- chemischen standpunkt aus; vol. II.  Einfluss der aüssernfaktoren auf Insekten.  Engelmann Publ, Leipzig.  108 p.

 

Bachthaler, G.  1955.  Uber die einburgerung des schildlausparasiten (Leptomastix dactylopii) und anderer nutzlinge im spanisch zitrusanbau.  Pflanzenschutz 7:  23-25.

 

Back, E. A.  1914.  The Mediterranean fruit fly in Bermuda.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bull. No. 161.  8 pp.

 

Back, E. A.  1917.  Dange of introducing fruit flies into the United States.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Yearbk. 1917, p. 185-96.

 

Back, E. A.  1940.  A new parasite of Anthrenus vorax Waterhouse.  Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 42(5):  110-13.

 

Back, E. A.  1945.  Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 47:  182-83.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1914.  Life history of the melon fly.  J. Agr. Res. 3:  269-74.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1915a.  Parasitism among the larvae of the Mediterranean fruit fly (C. capitata) in Hawaii during 1914.  Report to the Board of Commissioners for Agriculture and Forestry, Territory of Hawaii.  1914:  153-161.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1915b.  Life-history of the Mediterranean fruit fly from the standpoint of parasite introduction.  J. Agr. Res. 3:  363-74.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1916.  Parasitism among the larvae of the Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata) in Hawaii in 1915.  J. Econ. Entomol. 9:  306-11.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1917.  The melon fly in Hawaii.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bull. No. 491.  64 p.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1918a.  The Mediterranean fruit fly in Hawaii.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bull. 536:  1-119.

 

Back, E. A. & C. R. Pemberton.  1918b.  The Mediterranean fruit fly.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Bull. 640:  43 p.

 

Badawi, A. & A. Abou-Awad.  1983.  Amblyseius gossipi [Acarina: Phytoseiidae] as a predator of the tomato erineum mite, Eriophyes lycopersici [Acarina: Eriophyidae].  Entomophaga 28:  363-67.

 

Badgley, M. R. & C. A. Fleschner.  1956.  Biology of Oligota oviformis Casey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 49:  501-02.

 

Badgley, M. R., C. A. Fleschner & J. C. Hall.  1955.  The biology of Spiloconis picticornis Banks (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) introduced into California from Hong Kong.  Psyche 62:  75-81.

 

Badii, M H; Hernandez, E.  1993.  Life cycle and life tables of Euseius mesembrinus (Dean) (Acari  Mesostigmata Phytoseiidae) on different types of food.  Southwestern Entomol., v.18, n.4, (1993): 305-314.[in Spanish]

 

Badii, M. H. & J. A. McMurtry.  1983.  Effect of different foods on development, reproduction and survival of Phytoseiulus persimilis [Acarina: Phytoseiidae].  Entomophaga 28:  161-66.

 

Badii, M. H. & J. A. McMurtry.  1984.  Feeding behavior of some phytoseiid predators on the broad mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus [Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tarsonemidae].  Entomophaga 29:  49-54

 

Badii, M H; Hernandez, E; Flores, S.  1993.  Functional response of Euseius mesembrinus (Dean) as a function of the density of Brevipalpus californicus (Banks) (Acari Phytoseiidae   Tenuipalpidae).   Southwestern Entomol., v.18, n.4, (1993): 301-304.[in Spanish]

 

Badulin, A. V.  1962.  Eine Fliege vernichtet den Samen von Carduus sp.  Zaš…. Rast., Moskva 7(7):  36.  [in Russian].

 

Baer, W.  1920.  Die Tachinen als Schmarotzer der schädlichen Insekten.  Ihre Lebensweise, wirtschafttiche Bedeutung und systematische Kennzeichnung.  Zeitschr. angew. Ent. 6:  185-246.

 

Baer, W.  1921.  Die Tachinen als Schmarotzer der schädlichen Insekten.  Ihre Lebensweise wirtschafttiche Bedeutung und systematische Kennzeichnung.  Zeitschr. angew. Ent. 7: 97-163, 349-423.

 

Baer, W.  1924.  Über das Bohrgeschäft von Ephialtes.  Zeit. f. angew. Ent. 10:  458-60.

 

Baerends, G. P.  1941a.  On the life-history of Ammophila campestris Jur.  Proc. Ned. Akad. Wet. Amsterdam 44:  483-88.

 

Baerends, G. P.  1941b.  Fortpflanzungsverhalten und Orientierung der Grabwespe Ammophila campestris Jur.  Tijdschr. Ent. 84:  68-275.

 

Baerends, G. P.  1950.  Specializations in organs and movement with a releasing function.  Symposia Soc. Exptl. Biol. IV:  337-60.

 

Baerends, G. P.  1959.  Ethological studies of insect behavior.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 4:  207-34.

 

Baerends, G. P. & J. M. van Roon.  1950a.  Waarnemingen over de levenswijze van der kleine rapsendooder (Ammophila campestris Jrn.).  Levende Natuur, Amsterdam 43:  41-51.

 

Baerends, G. P. & J. M. van Roon.  1950b.  Embryological and ecological investigations on the development of the egg of Ammophila campestris Jur.  Tijdschr. Ent. 92:  53-122.

 

Baerg, W. J.  1921.  An unusual case of parasitism on Clastoptera obtusa Say.  Ent. News 31:  20-1.

 

Baeta Neves, C. M. & F. Azevedo e Silva.  1944.  Nota sobre a aplicao da luta biological na companha da Lymantria.  Bol. Junta Nac. Cortica (Lisbon) 63: 101-03.

 

Bagal, S. R. & K. N. Trehan.  1945.  Life-history and biolomics of two predaceous and one mycophagous species of Coccinellidae.  J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 45(4):  566-75.

 

Baggiolini, M.  1960.  Observations sur la biologie de deux mineuses du genre Lithocolletis:  L. corylifoliella et L. blancardella (Lep. Gracilariidae) nuisibles aux arbres fruitiers en Suisse romande.  Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 32(4):  385-97.

 

Baggiolini, M.  1965.  Méthode de contrôle visuel des infestations d'Arthropodes ravageurs du Pommier.  Entomophaga 10:  221-9.

 

Baggiolini, M. & G. Neury.  1961.  Essai de lutte contre la mineuse sinueuse du feuillage des arbres fruitiers (Lyonetia clerkella L.).  Rev. Romande Agr. 17(5):  43-7.

 

Baggiolini, M. & Th. Wildbolz.  1965.  Comparaison de différentes méthodes de recensement des populations d'Arthropodes vivant aux dépens du Pommier.  Entomophaga 10:  247-64.

 

Baggiolini, M., G. Sorrio, V. Canevascini, R. Caccia, Y. Tencalla & M. Chiesa.  1966.  Osservazioni e richerche sulle Tignole dell'uva nei vigneti ticinesi (Clysia ambiguella Hb. e Lobesia botrana Schiff.).  Schweiz. landwirtsch. Forsch. 5:  427-55.

 

Baggiolini, M., G. Mathys & G. Neury.  1967.  Etude comparative de quatre méthodes d'estimation des populations d'arthropodes ravageurs vivant sur le pommier, et suggestions pour leur utilisation pratique.  Entomophaga Mém. Hors Sér. 3:  33-49.

 

Bagley, R. W.  1953.  The biology and the parasite complex of the iris whitefly, Aleyrodes spiraeoides Quaintance.  M. S. Thesis, Univer. of Calif., Berkeley.

 

Bagley, R. W. & J. C. Bauernfeind.  1972.  Field experiences with juvenile hormone mimics, p. 113-51.  In:  J. J. Menn & M. Beroza (eds.), Insect Juvenile Hormones--Chemistry and Action.  Academic Press, New York & London.

 

Bährmann, R.  1965.  Vergleichend-histopathologische Untersuchungen an nosemakranken Honigbienen.  Angew. Parasitol. 6:  3-23.

 

Bai, B. and M. Mackauer. 1991.  Recognition of heterospecific parasitism: competition between aphidiid (Aphidius ervi) and aphelinid (Aphlinus asychis) parasitoids of aphids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae; Aphelinidae).  Journal of insect Bebavior, 4: 333-345.

 

Bai, B. and S.M. Smith. 1994.  Patterns of host exploitation by the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma minutum (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammidae) when attacking eggs of the spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Canadian forests.Ann. Entomol. Soc. of Amer., 87: 546-553.

 

Bai, B., R. F. Luck, J. Jansen & B. Stevens.  1989.  Trichogramma quality.  The effects of honey, host egg size and number of wasp progeny per host egg on the size, fecundity and longevity of Trichogramma pretiosum.  Ent. Exp. Appl. (in press).

 

Baier, M.  1964.  Zur Biologie und Grodologie des Sattelmucke Haplodiplosis equestris Wagener.  Z. angew. Ent. 53:  217-73.

 

Bailenger, J., M. Rouge & J. Tribouley.  1970.  Etude comparie de l'activite insecticide de contact de plusieurs derives du diphenyltricholoethane.  Bull. WHO 43:  827-40.

 

Bailey, D. L.  1970.  Forced air for separating pupae of house flies from rearing medium.  J. Econ. Ent. 63:  331-33.

 

Bailey, D. L. & J. A. Seawright.  1984.  Improved techniques for mass rearing Anopheles albimanus, pp. 200-205.  In:  R. G. King & N. C. Leppla (eds.), Advances and Challenges in insect Rearing.  U. S. Govt. Printing Office.

 

Bailey, J.A., (ed.). 1985.  Biology and Molecular Biology of Plant-Pathogen Interactions.  Springer-Verlag, Berlin,Germany.

 

Bailey, J. C. & J. B. Kreasky.  1978.  Quarantine laboratory for plant-feeding insects, pp. 53-56.  In: N. C. Leppla & T. R. Ashley (eds.), Facilities For Insect Research and Production.  USDA, ARS, Tech. Bull. 1576.  86 p.

 

Bailey, L.  1956.  Aetiology of European foul brood; a disease of the larval honeybee.  Nature 178:  1130

 

Bailey, L.  1957a.  European foul brood; a disease of the larval honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) caused by a combination of Streptococcus pluton (Bacillus pluton White) and Bacterium eurydice White.  Nature 180:  1214-15.

 

Bailey, L.  1957b.  The isolation and cultural characteristics of Streptococcus pluton and further observations on Bacterium eurydice.  J. Gen. Microbiol. 17:  39-48.

 

Bailey, L.  1959a.  An improved method for the isolation of Streptococcus pluton, and observations on its distribution and ecology.  J. Insect Pathol. 1:  80-5.

 

Bailey, L.  1959b.  Recent research on the natural history of European foul brood disease.  Bee World 40:  66-70.

 

Bailey, L.  1959c.  The natural mechanism of suppression of Nosema apis Zander in enzootically infected colonies of the honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus.  J. Insect Path. 1:  347-50.

 

Bailey, L.  1960.  The epizootiology of European foulbrood of the larval honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus.  J. Insect Pathol. 2:  67-83.

 

Bailey, L.  1963.  Infectious Diseases of the Honey Bee.  Land, London.  176 p.

 

Bailey, L.  1965.  The effect of Acarapis woodi on honeybees from North America.  J. Apicult. Res. 4:  105-08.

 

Bailey, L.  1971.  The safety of pest-insect pathogens for beneficial insects, p. 491-505.  In:  H. D. Burges & N. W. Hussey (eds.), Microbial Control of Insects and Mites.  Academic Press, London & New York. 

 

Bailey, L.  1973.  Viruses and Hymenoptera, p. 442-54.  In:  A. J. Gibbs (ed.), Viruses and Invertebrates.  Amsterdam/London: North-Holland Press.

 

Bailey, L. H. (ed.). 1949.  Manual of Cultivated Plants.  MacMillan Co., New York. 1116 p.

 

Bailey, L., A. J. Gibbs & R. D. Woods.  1963.  Two viruses from adult honey bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus).  Virology 21:  390-5.

 

Bailey, P.T. 1989.  The milipede parasitoid Pelidnoptera nigripennis (F.) (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) for the biological control of the millipede Ommatoiulus moreleti (Lucas) (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae) in Australia.  Bull. of Ento­mological Res., 79: 381-391.

 

Bailey, R.  1959.  Facultative parasitism and dietary change in Harmolita hyalipenne Walker.  Nature 183(4657):  341-42.

 

Bailey, S. F.  1933a.  The biology of the bean thrips.  Hilgardia 7(12):  467-522.

 

Bailey, S. F.  1933b.  On the interaction between several species of hosts and parasites.  Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 143:  75-88.

 

Bailey, S. F.  1948.  The peach twig borer.  Calif. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 708: 56 p.

 

Bailey, V. A.  1931.  The interaction between hosts and parasites.  Quart. J. Mat. 2:  68-77.

 

Baillod, M. & I. Venturi.  1980.  Lutte biologique contre l'acarien rouge en viticulture.  I.  Répartition, distribution et métode de controle des populations de prédateurs typhlodromes.  Rev. Suisse Vitic. Arboric. Hortic. 12:  231-38.

 

Baillod, M., J. P. Bassino & P. Piganeau.  1979.  L'estimation du risque provoqué par l'acarien rouge (Panonychus ulmi Koch) et l'acarien des charmilles (Eotetranychus carpini Oud.) en viticulture.  Revue Suisse Vitic. Arboric. Hortic. 11:  123-30.

 

Baillod, M., A. Schmid, R. Guignard, P. Antonin & R. Caccia.  1982.  Lutte biologique contre l'acarien rouge en viticulture.  II.  Equilibres naturels, dynamique des populations et expériences de lachers de typhlodromes.  Revue Suisse Vitic. Arboric. Hortic. 14:  345-52.

 

Bain, J., P. Singh, M. D. Ashby & R. J. van Boven.  1984.  Laboratory rearing of the predatory coccinellid Cleobora mellyi [Col.: Coccinellidae] for biological control of Paropsis charybdis [Col.: Chrysomelidae] in New Zealand.  Entomophaga 29:  237-44

 

Bain, O.  1965.  Oxyures parasites de l'intestin de la courtiliére, Gryllotalpa africana Beauvais, à Madagascar.  Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. Paris 40:  659-75.

 

Baines, S. & L. H. Finlayson.  1949.  Record of an ichneumon, (Phygadeuon cylindraceus) attacking Spathiophora (hydromyzina) (Dipt., Cordyluridae) in sewage filter beds.  Ent. Mon. Mag. 85:  150-51.

 

Baird, A. B.  1918.  Some notes on the natural control of the cherry-tree ugly nest tortricid, Archips cerasivorana Fitch.  Agr. Gaz. Canada, Ottawa 5:  766-71.

 

Baird, A. B.  1922.  Some notes on the female reproductive organs in the Hymenoptera.  Proc. Acadian Ent. Soc. 7:  73-88.

 

Baird, A. B.  1935.  Biological control of greenhouse insects.  Ontario Dept. Agr. Ent. Soc. 65th Ann. Rpt. 1934.  p. 72-3.

 

Baird, A. B.  1939a.  Biological control of insect pests in Canada with special reference to the European spruce sawfly Gilpina polytoma Htg.  Ent. Soc. Ontario, 70th Ann. Rept. (1939):  51-6.

 

Baird, A. B.  1939b.  Laboratory propagation of parasites and its place in biological control programs.  Proc. 6th Pacific Sci. Congr. 4:  417-20.

 

Baird, A. B.  1940a.  A review of the spruce sawfly parasite situation.  Pulp & Paper Mag., Canada.  Ann. Meeting, Woodlands Sec., Canad. Pulp Assoc. Proc., Jan 1939:  43-4.

 

Baird, A. B.  1940.  Laboratory propagation of parasites and its place in biological control programs.  Proc. 6th Pac. Sci. Congr. (1939) 4:  417-20.

 

Baird, A. B.  1956.  Biological control.  In:  R. Glen (ed.), Entomology in Canada up to 1956.  Canad. Ent. 88:  290-371.

 

Baird, A. B.  1958.  Biological control of insect and plant pests in Canada.  Proc. 10th Internatl. Cong. Ent. (1956) 4:  483-85.

 

Baird, A. B. & J. H. McLeod.  1953.  Biological control of insect pests in British Columbia.  7th Pacific Sci. Cong. Proc. (1949)4:  232-36.

 

Baird, R. B.  1957.  Notes on a laboratory infection of Diptera by the fungus Empusa muscae Cohn.  Canad. Ent. 89:  432-35.

 

Baird, R. B.  1958a.  Field experiments with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Schroeter) Migula to control grasshoppers.  Canad. Ent. 90:  89-91.

 

Baird, R. B.  1958b.  Use of fungous diseases in biological control of insects.  Proc. 10th Internatl. Congr. Ent. (Montreal 1956) 4:  689-92.

 

Bakasova, N. F.  1963.  Biological features of ground beetle Calosoma auropunctatum Gebl. in the conditions of Kustanay region.  Trudy Vses. inst. zaš…. rast. 19:  193-200.  [in Russian].

 

Bakauskas, P.  1960.  Naturliche Feinde der Erbsenblattlaus.  Trudy Akad. Nauk Lit. SSR, B, 3(23):  109-23).  [in Russian].

 

Baker, A. C., W. R. Stone, C. C. Plummer & M. McPhail.  1944.  A review of studies on the Mexican fruitfly and related Mexican species.  USDA Misc. Publ. No. 531, Wash., D.C. 155 p.

 

Baker, R. W. & A. R. Pritchard.  1953.  A guide to the spider mites of cotton.  Hilgardia 22:  203-34.

 

Baker, H. G. & I. Baker.  1983.  A brief historical review of the chemistry of floral nectar, p. 126-52.  In:  B. Bentley & T. Elias (eds.), The Biology of Nectaries.  Columbia Univ. Press, New York.

 

Baker, H. G., P. A. Opler & I. Baker.  1978.  A comparison of amino acid complements of floral and extrafloral nectars.  Bot. Gaz. 139:  322-32.

 

Baker, J. L.  1976.  Determinants of host selection for species of Aphytis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), parasites of diaspine scales.  Hilgardia 44(1):  1-25.

 

Baker, J. R. & D. M. Norris.  1968.  Behavioral responses of the smaller elm bark beetle, Scolytus multristriatus, to extracts of non-host tree tissues.  Ent. Exp. Appl. 11:  464-69.

 

Baker, K. F. & R. J. Cook.  1974.  Biological Control of Plant Pathogens.  W. H. Freeman & Co., San Francisco.  433 p.

 

Baker, K. F. & W. C. Snyder, (eds.).  1965.  Ecology of Soil-Borne Plant pathogens.  Univ. Calif. Press, Berkeley, CA.  571 p.

 

Baker, P. F.  1960.  Aphid bvehaviour on healthy and yellows-virus-infected sugar beet.  Ann. Appl. Biol. 48:  384-91.

 

Baker, R. 1985.  Biological control of plant pathogens: definitions, pp. 25-39.  In:Hoy, M.A. and D.C. Herzog.  Biological Control in Agric. IPM Systems.  Academic Press, Orlando, Florida, U.S.A.

 

Baker, R. H., R. K. Sakai & A. Mian.  1971.  Linkage group-chromosome correlation in a mosquito.  J. Hered. 62:  31-6.

 

Baker, R. S., M. L. Laster & W. F. Kitten.  1985.  Effects of the herbicide monosodium methanearsonate on insect and spider populations in cotton fields.  J. Econ. Ent. 78:  1481-84.

 

Baker, T. C., R. T. Staten & H. M. Flint.  1990.  Use of pink bollworm pheromone in the southwestern United States, p. 417-34.  In:  R. L. Ridgway, R. M. Silverstein & M. N. Inscoe (eds.), Behavior Modifying Chemicals For Insect Management.  Marcel Decker, New York.

 

Baker, W. A.  1958.  Parasites of the European corn borer in the United States.  10th Internatl. Cong. Ent. Proc., Montreal, Canada (1956) 4:  478-592.

 

Baker, W. A. & W. G. Bradley.  1940.  The colonization of imported parasites of the European corn borer in the United States.  6th Pacific Sci. Cong. Proc (1939) 4:  325-33.

 

Baker, W. A. & L. G. Jones.  1934.  Studies of Exeristes roborator (Fab.), a parasite of the European corn borer in the Lake Erie area.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bull. 460.  26 p.

 

Baker, W. A., W. G. Bradley & C. A. Clark.  1949.  Biological control of the European corn borer in the United States.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bull. 983.  185 p.

 

Baker, W. L.  1941.  Effect of gypsy moth defoliation on certain forest trees.  J. Forest. 39:  1017-22.

 

Baker, W. L.  1972.  Eastern Forest Insects.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Forest Serv. Misc. Publ. 1175.  642 p.

 

Bakk, F.  1964.  Collective control of Nosema disease.  Méheszet 11(3):  50-1.  [in Hungarian].

 

Bakke, A.  1963.  Studies on the spruce-cone insects Laspeyresia strobilella (L.) [Lepidoptera: Tortricidae], Kaltenbachiola strobi (Winn.) [Diptera: Itonidae] and their parasites (Hymenoptera) in Norway.  Norsk Skogforsoksvesen 19(67):  151 p.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1925.  Recherches sur la biologie de l'Anagrus incarnatus Haliday.  Ann. Biol. Lacustre 14:  244-70.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1926.  Recherches sur la Biologie de l'Anagrus incarnatus Haliday, Microhyménoptère parasite (accidental?) des oeufs de divers Agrionides.  Ann. Biol. Lacustre 14(1926):  249-70.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1933.  Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species.  Ent. Medded. 19:  1-134.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1933-1934.  Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropteron eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species.  Ent. Meddel. 19:  1-96, 97-134.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1953.  Description of three species of Tetrastichus Halliday, with a host list.  Ent. Meddel. 26(7):  549-76.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1960.  Description of Podagrion enei n. sp. and notes on two other hymenopterous parasites.  Ent. Meddel 29(7):  364-71.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1964.  Notes on Patasson Walk., Anaphes Hal. and Cleruchus detritus n. sp. (Hym., Mymaridae).  Entomophaga 9:  3-8.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1970.  Description of Anaphes lemae n. sp. and notes on Patasson declinata Soyka.  Entomophaga 15:  153-6.

 

Bakkendorf, O.  1971.  Description of Oligosita tominici n. sp. [Hym., Trichogrammatidae] and nots on the hosts of Anagrus atomus (L.) and Anaphes autumnalis Foerster [Hym. Mymaridae].  Entomophaga 16:  363-66.

 

Bakker, K.  1964.  Backgrounds of controversies about population theories and their terminologies.  Ztschr. angew. Ent. 53:  187-208.

 

Bakker, K., S. N. Bagchee, W. R. van Swet & E. Meelis.  1967.  Host discrimination in Pseuducoila bochei.  Ent. Exp. Appl. 10:  295-311.

 

Bakker, K., H.J.P. Eijsackers, J.C. van Lenteren & E. Meelis.  1972.  Some models describing the distribution of eggs of the parasite Pseudeucoila bochei (Hym.,Cynip.) over its hosts, larvae of Drosophila melanogaster. Oecologia (Berl.) 10: 29‑57.

 

Bakker, K. et al.  1985.  The function of host discrimination and superparasitization in parasitoids.  Oecologia 67:  572-76.

 

Bakker, K. & J.C. van Lenteren.  1976.  Host-parasitoid interactions in laboratory systems. Paper XVth International Congress Entomology Washington.

 

Bakker, K. & J.C. van Lenteren.  1979.  Hoe reageren parasieten op de  dichtheid van hun gastheren? In: Sluipwespen in relatie tot hun  gastheren, ed. H.Klomp & J.T.Wiebes. Pudoc, Wageningen: 144‑167.

 

Bakker, K., S. N. Zwet et al.  1967.  Host descrimination in Pseudoeucoila bochei (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae).  Ent. Expt. Appl. 10:  295-311.

Bal, A. & J. C. van Lenteren.  1987.  Integrated pest management in the Netherlands: practice, policy and opportunities for the future.  Med. Fac. Landbouww. Rijksuniv. Gent 52:  385-93.

 

Balachowski, A.  1926.  Sur la presence en Algerie du Sycosoter lavagnei Picard et Licht., parasite externe de l'Hypoborus ficus Er.  Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. de l'Afrique du Nord 17:  263-64.

 

Balachowski, A.  1928.  Observations biologiques sur les parasites des Coccides du Nord-Africain.  Ann. Epiph. 14:  280-312.

 

Balachowski, A.  1930.  Contribution a l'etude des Coccides de France. IV. Quelques Hymenopteres Chalcidiens parasites de Coccides recueillis dans les Alpes-Maritimes et le Var durant l'annee 1929.  Rev. Path. Veg. et Ent. Agr., Fasc. 5-6:  1-4.

 

Balachowski, A.  1932.  Etude biologique des Coccides.  Encyl. Ent. A, 15:  214 p.  [nat. enemies p. 157-214].

 

Balachowski, A. S.  1951.  La Lutte Contre les Insectes.  Payot, Paris.  380 p.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1925.  Note sur deux predateurs du Parlatoria blanchardi Targ., et sur leur utilisation en vue de la lutte biologique contre ce coccide.  Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Africa Nord 16:  167-72.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1926.  Note sur l'acclimatition des prédateurs due Parlatoria blanchardi Targ. dans la palmeraie de Colomb-Béchar, en vue de la lutte biologique contre ces coccides. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Africa Nord 17:  93-6.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1928.  Observations biologiques sur les parasites des coccides du Nord-Africain.  (Contribution a l'etude des coccides de l'Afrique Mineure, 5 note).  Ann. des Epiphyt. (Paris) 14:  280-312.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1930.  Note sur Hyperaspis concolor Suffr. (Coleop., Coccinellidae) predateur d'Orthesis urticae L.  Rev. Path. Veg. Ent. Agr. 17, 2:  21-24.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1932a (1933?).  Observations biologique sur l'adaptation de Novius cardinalis Muls. aux depens de Gueriniella serratulae F. (Contribution a l'edude des coccides de France; 6 note).  Rev. Pathol. Veg. Ent. Agr. Fr. 19:  11-17.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1932b.  Etude biologiques des Coccides.  Encycl. Ent. A, 15:  214 + 71 p. illus. (Nat. enemies p. 157-214).

 

Balachowsky, A.  1948.  Les cochenilles de France, d'Europe, du nord de l'Afrique et du bassin Méditerranéen.  IV.  Monographie des Coccoidea.  Classification--Diaspidinae (Premiere Partie).  Hermann et Cie., Paris.  154 p.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1950.  Les cochenilles de France, du nord de l'Afrique, éet due bassin Mediterranéen.  IV.  Monographie des Coccoidea Diaspidinae (Deuxiéme Partie)  Aspidiotini.  Hermann et Cie., Paris.  1963 p.

 

Balachowsky, A.  1954.  Les Cochenilles Paléarctiques de la tribu des Diaspidini.  Inst. Pasteur, Paris.  450 p.

 

Balachowsky, A. S.  1962.  Familie des Meloidae., In:  Ent. Appl. a l'Agriculture I (1):  359-68.

 

Balachowsky, A. & L. Molinari.  1930.  L'extension de la cochenille Australienne (Icerya purchasei Mask.) en France et de son prédateur Novius cardinalis Muls.  Ann. des Epiphyt. (Paris) 16:  1-24.

 

Balamir, S. & O. Karahan.  1963.  Studien über den Pilz Aspergillus flavus Link, seine Pathogenität und die Krankheitssymptome bei berschiedenen biologischen Phasen der Wüstenheuschrecke.  Bitki Koruma Bülteni 3:  247-56.  [in Turkish].

 

Balazuc, J.  1950.  Triongulins monstrueux (Col. Meloidae).  Soc. Ent. de France, B, 55:  50-57.

 

Balasubramanian, S. and A.D. Pawar. 1990.  Village level mass-rearing of egg parasites for the control of lepidopterous pests of rice.  Plant Protection Bull. (Faridabad), 42(3;4): 14-16.

 

Balazy, S.  1963.  Some remarks on Perniphora robusta Rusch. [Hym., Pteromalidae].  Polskie Pismo ent., Ser. B., Zesz. 1-2(20-29):  91-4.  [in Polish].

 

Balazy, S.  1964a.  A new place of appearance of the wasp, Cosmophorus regius Niezabitowski [Hym., Braconidae] in Poland and some remarks on this species.  Polskie Pismo ent., Ser. B., Zesz. p. 33-4, 97-100.  [in Polish].

 

Balazy, S.  1965a.  Observations on mycosis found in some beneficial insects in forestry.  Roczn. Wyzsz. Szkoly Roln. Poznan. 27:  15-19.  [in Polish].

 

Balazy, S.  1965b.  Entomopathogenous fungi from the order Hyphomycetes damaging forest insects in Poland.  Roczn. Wyzsz. Szkoly Roln. Poznan. 27:  21-30.  [in Polish]. 

 

Balazy, S.  1966.  Living organisms as regulators of population density of bark beetles in spruce forest with special reference to entomogenous fungi. I.  Poznansk. Towarzyst. Przyjac. Nauk, Wydz. Nauk Roln., Lesn., Prace Kom. Nauk Roln., Lom. Nauk Lesn. 21(1):  30-50.  [in Polish].

 

Balazy, S. & J. Michalski.  1964.  The significance of parasitic Hymenoptera in the limitation of populations of bark beetles in Bieszczady.  Polski Pismo Entom., Ser. B., Ent. Stosowana 3/4(35-36):  253-59.  [in Polish].

 

Balch, R. R.  1928.  The influence of the southern pine beetle on forest composition in western North Carolina.  Unpub. Thesis, New York State College of Forestry.

 

Balch, R. R.  1942.  On the estimation of forest insect damage with particular reference to Dendroctonus piceaperda (Hopk.).  J. Forest. 40:  621-29.

 

Balch, R. R.  1946.  The disease of the European spruce sawfly.  Canada Dept. Agr. Bi-Monthly Prog. Rept. 2:  1.

 

Balch, R. R.  1952.  Studies of the balsam woolly aphid, Adelges piceae (Ratz.) (Homoptera: Phylloxeridae), and its effects on balsam fir, Abies balsamae (L.) Mill. Canad. Dept. Agr. Publ. 867.  76 p.

 

Balch, R. R.  1958.  Control of forest insects.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 3:  449-68.

 

Balch, R. R.  1960.  The approach to biological control in forest entomology.  Canad. Ent. 92:  297-310.

 

Balch, R. R. et al.  1941.  Separation of the European sawfly in America from Gilpinia polytoma (Htg.) [Diaprinidae, Hymenoptera] and evidence of its introduction.  Canad. Ent. 73(11).

 

Balch, R. E., R. C. Clark & N. R. Brown.  1958.  Adelges piceae (Ratz.) in Canada with reference to biological control.  10th Intern. Congr. Ent. Proc. (1956) 4:  807-18.

 

Balch, R. E., W. H. Eeks & S. G. Smith.  1941.  Separation of the spruce sawfly from Gilpinia polytoma (Hts.) (Diprionidae: Hymenoptera) and evidence of its introduction.  Canad. Ent. 73:  198-203.

 

Balciunas, Joseph K.  1996.  Australian surveys (1985-1992) for insect biological control agents of  Hydrilla verticillata / by Joseph K. Balciunas, D.W. Burrows, M.F. Purcell ; prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  [Vicksburg, Miss. : U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, 1996].  Series title:  Technical report A ; 96-5.

 

Balciunas, J.K. and D.W. Burrows. 1993.  The rapid suppression of the growth of Melaleuca quinquenervia saplings in Australia by insects.  Journal of Aquatic Plant Management, 31: 265-270.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1925.  The feeding of a common tigerbeetle.  Ent. News 36:  275-76.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1926a.  On the habits and development of a checkered beetle, Cymatodera undulata Say.  Amer. Ent. Soc. Trans. 52:  29-37.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1926b.  The bionomics of Dinocampus coccinellae Schrank.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 19:  465-98.

 

Balduf, W. F.  1926c.  Telenomus cosmopeplae Gahan, an egg parasite of Cosmopeplae bimaculatus Thomas.  J. Econ. Ent. 19:  829-41.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1928a.  Notes on the habits of Aphiochaeta aletiae.  Ohio J. Sci. 28:  237-45.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1928b.  Observations on the buffalo tree hopper Ceresia bubalus Fabr. (Membracidae, Homoptera), and the bionomics of an egg parasite, Polynema striaticorne Girault (Mymaridae, Hymenoptera).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 21:  419-35.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1929a.  Bionomic notes on parasites of moths on alder (Sambucus).  Ohio J. Sci. 29:  218-42.

 

Balduf, W. F.  1929b.  The bionomics of Tetrastichus verucarii (Chalcidoidea) with notes on its hosts (Neuroterus spp., Cynipidae) on bur oak.  Canad. Ent. 61:  125-30.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1931.  Carnivorous moths and butterflies.  Ill. St. Acad. Sci. Trans. 24:  156-64.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1935a.  The Bionomics of Entomophagous Coleoptera. Vol. I.  John S. Swift Co., St. Louis.  220 p.

 

Balduf, W. F.  1935b.  Entomophagous parasitism among the beetles.  Trans. Ill. St. Acad. Sci. 27(2):  149. (1934).

 

Balduf, W. V.  1936.  Observations on Podalonia violaceipennis (Lep.) (Sphecidae) and Vespula maculata (Linn.) (Vespidae).  Canad. Ent. 18(6):  137-39.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1937.  Bionomic notes on the common bagworm, Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis Haw. (Lepid., Psychidae) and its insect enemies.  Ent. Soc. Wash. Proc. 39:  170-82.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1938.  The rise of entomophagy among Lepidoptera.  Amer. Nat. 72:  358-79.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1939a.  Food habits of Phymata pennsylvanica americana Melin (Hemiptera).  Canad. Ent. 71:  66-74.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1939b.  The Bionomics of Entomophagous Insects, Part II.  John S. Swift Co., Inc. St. Louis, Chicago, New York, Cincinnati.  384 p.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1941.  Quantitative dietary studies on Phymata.  J. Econ. Ent. 34:  614-20.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1947a.  The weights of Phymata pennsylvanica americana Melin.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 40:  576-87.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1947b.  The weights of Sinea diadema (Fabr.).  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 40:  588-97.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1948.  A summary of studies on the ambush bug Phymata pennsylvanica americana Melin (Phymatidae, Hemiptera).  Trans. Illinois St. Acad. Sci. 41:  101-06.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1959.  Obligatory and facultative insects in rose hips.  Their recognition and bionomics.  Ill. Biol. Monog. 26:  1-194.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1963.  A distinct type of host-parasite relation among insects.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 56(3):  386-91.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1965.  Observations on Archips cerasivoranua (Fitch) (Tortricidae: Lepidoptera) and certain parasites (Diptera: Hymenoptera).  Ohio J. Sci. 65(2):  60-67.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1966.  Life of Acrobasis rubrifasciella [Lepidoptera: Phycitidae], its main parasite, Agathis calcarata [Hymenoptera: Braconidae], and three hyperparasites [Chalcidoidea].  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 59:  1038-49.

 

Balduf, W. V.  1968.  Bionomic notes on the hexapodous parasites of Acrobasis rubrifasciella.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 61:  463-76.

 

Baldwin, W. F.  1954.  Acclimation and lethal high temperatures for a parasitic insect.  Canad. J. Zool. 32(3):  157-71.

 

Baldwin, W. F. & H. C. Coppel.  1947.  Observations on the emergence of Phorocera hamata A. & W. (Tachinidae) from sawfly cocoons.  Canad. Ent. 79:  221-23.

 

Baldwin, W. F. & H. C. Coppel.  1949.  The biology of Phorocera hamata A. & W., a tachinid parasite of sawflies.  Canad. Ent. 81:  237-45.

 

Baldwin, W. F. & D. F. Riordan.  1956.  Acclimation times in Dahlbominus fuscipennis (Zett.) (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea).  Canad. J. Zool. 34(6):  565-67.

 

Baldwin, W. F., H. G. James & H. R. Welch.  1955.  A study of predators of mosquito larvae and puape with a radio-active tracer.  Canad. Ent. 87:  350-56.

 

Baldwin, W. F., E. Shaver & A. Wilkes.  1964.  Mutants of the parasitic wasp Dahlbominus fuscipennis (Zett.) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae).  Canad. J. Gen. & Cytol. 6:  453-66.

 

Baldwin, W. H.  1934.  Antestia control.  R. Africa Standard 2398. 40 p.

 

Balevski, A.  1964.  Encarsia formosa Gah. as a parasite on Trialeurodes vaporiarorum.  Rast. ðašt., Sofija 12(1):  6-8.  [in Bulgarian].

 

Balevski, A. & A. Vasev.  1962.  Contribution to the clarification of the causes of the decrease in effectiveness of the parasite of the woolly aphid, Aphelinus mali Hald.  Izv. Tsent. Nauch. Inst. Zasht. Rast. 2:  143-173.  [in Bulgarian].

 

Balfour, M. C.  1936.  Some features of malaria in Greece and experience in its control.  Riv. Malariologia 15:  114-31. 

 

Balfour-Browne, F.  1922a.  The life history of the water-beetle, Pelobius tardus Herbst.  London Zool. Soc. Proc. (1922):  79-97.

 

Balfour-Browne, F.  1922b.  On the life-history of Melittobia acasta Walker, a chalcid parasite of bees and wasps.  Parasitol. 14:  349-69.

 

Baliga, H.  1967.  A new species of Corioxenos (Stylopoidea) parasitizing Antestiopsis cruciata (FL.) (Homoptera, Pentatomidae) in India.  Bull. Ent. REs. 57:  387-93.

Ball, C. R.  1961.  Atomic war against insects.  Sat. Eve. Post 234(36): 51-2.

 

Ball, R. D.  1915.  How to control the grasshipper.  Utah Agr. Coll. Exp. Sta. Bull. No. B8:  79-116.

 

Ball, G. H. & R. W. Clark.  1953.  Species differences in amino acids of Culex mosquitoes.  Systematic Zool. 2:  138-41.

 

Ballal, C. R., S. P. Singh, S. K. Jalali & P. Kumar.  1989.  Cold tolerance of cocoons of Allorhogas pyralophagus [Hym.: Braconidae].  Entomophaga 34:  463-68.

 

Ballas, L.  1922.  Nestanlage und Brutversorgung der Wegwespe Pompilus fumipennis Dahlb.  Zeit. wiss. Ins. Biol. 17:  102-05.

 

Ballou, C. H.  1929.  Effects of geranium on the Japanese beetle.  J. Econ. Ent. 22:  289-93.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1908.  Millions and mosquitoes.  West Indies Imp. Dept. Agr., Barbados, Pam. Ser. 55:  16 p.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1918?  Scale insects and their insect parasites.  West Indian Bull. 12(4):  16 p.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1918.  Feeding habits of the parasites of hardback grubs.  Agr. News, Barbados 17(425):  250-51.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1910.  Introduction of the St. Vincent "Jack Spaniard" into Montserrat.  Agr. News (Barbados) 9:  378.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1915.  West Indian wasps.  Agr. News (Barbados) 14:  298.

 

Ballou, H. A.  1934.  Notes on some insect pests in the Lesser Antilles.  Trop. Agr. 11:  210-12.

 

Baloch, G. M. & A. Ghaffar.  1984.  Natural enemies of Chenopodium spp. in Pakistan with notes on Trioza chenopodii [Hem.: Psyllidae] promising biocontrol agent.  Entomophaga 29:  409-14.

 

Baloch, G. M., I. M. Din & M. A. Ghani.  1966.  Biology and host-plant range of Oobia verbascalis Schiff. (Pyralidae: Lepidoptera); an enemy of Xanthium strumarium L.  Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. Tech. Bull. 7:  81-90.

 

Baloch, G. M., I. M. Din & M. A. Ghani.  1967.  Biological control of Cuscuta spp. I. Cuscuta spp. and insects associated with these in West Pakistan.  Tech. Bull. Commonw. Inst. Biol. Contr. 8:  149-58.

 

Baloch, G. M. A. I. Mohyuddin & M. A. Ghani.  1969.  Biological control of Cuscuta spp. III. Phenology, biology and host-specificity of Herpystis cuscutae Bradley [Lep. Tortricidae].  Entomophaga 14:  119-28.

 

Balock, J. W.  1934.  The status of Tiphia vernalis Rohwer, and imported parasite of the Japanese beetle, at the close of 1933.  J. Econ. Ent. 27:  491-96.

 

Balock, J. W., A. K. Burditt & L. D. Christenson.  1963.  Effects of gamma radiation on various tages of three fruit fly species.  Citrus Ind 44(8):  9-12.

 

Balode, K.  1961.  Fumagillin as a means for prevention of nosema of bees.  Trudy Latviiskij nau…-issled. Inst. ñivotn. i vet., Riga 12:  269-83.  [in Latvian].

 

Baltazar, C. R.  1964.  Import and export of biological control agents in the Philippines (1850-1960).  Philippine J. Agr. 28:  1-29.

 

Baltazar, C. R.  1981.  Biological control attempts in the Philippines.  Philipp. Ent. 4:  505-23.

 

Baltensweiler, W.  1958.  Zur Kenntnis der Parasiten des grauen Lärchenwicklers (Zeiraphera griseana Hübner) in Oberengadin.  Ihre Biologie und Bedeutung während der Gradation, von 1949 bis 1958.  Mitteil. schweiz. Anst. forst. Versuchswesen 34(6):  399-478.

 

Baltensweiler, W. & J. P. Moreau.  1957.  Ein Beitrag biologisch-systematischer Art zur Kenntnis der Gattung Phytodietus (Hymenoptera).  Zeit. angew. Ent. 41:  272-76.

 

Bamrick, J. F.  1967.  Resistance to American foulbrood in honey bees.  VI. Spore germination in larvae of different ages.  J. Invertebr. Path. 9:  30-4.

 

Banage, W. B.  1966.  Nematode distribution in some British upland moor soils with a note on nematode parasitizing fungi.  J. Anim. Ecol. 35:  349-61.

 

Banebee, B. 1979.  A key-factor analysis of population fluctuation in Andraca bipunctata (Walker) (Lepidoptera:Bombycidae).  Bull. of Entomological Res., 69: 195-201.

 

Banerjee, B.  1979.  A key-factor analysis of population fluctuation in Andraca bipunctata (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae).  Bull. Ent. Res. 69:  195-201.

 

Banerjee, B. & J. R. Cranham.  1985.  Tea, p. 371-74.  In:  W. Helle & M. W. Sabelis (eds.), Spider Mites, Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. Vol. 1B.  Elsevier Sci. Publ., Amsterdam.

 

Banerjee, B.  1979.  Bull. Ent. Res. 69:  195-201.

 

Banks, C. J.  1954a.  The searching behaviour of coccinellid larvae.  Brit. J. Anim. Behav. 2:  37-38.

 

Banks, C. J.  1954b.  Random and non-random distributions of Coccinellidae.  J. Soc. Br. Ent. 4(9):  211-15.

 

Banks, C. J.  1955.  An ecological study of Coccinellidae associated with Aphis fabae Scop. on Vicia faba.  Bull. Ent. Res. 45:  561-87.

 

Banks, C. J.  1956a.  The distribution of coccinellid egg batches and larvae in relation to numbers of Aphis fabae Scop. on Vicia faba.  Bull. Ent. Res. 47(1):  47-56.

 

Banks, C. J.  1956b.  Observations on the behaviour and mortality in coccinellid larvae before dispersal from the egg shells.  Proc. Roy. Ent. Soc., London (A) 4-6,  56-60.

 

Banks, C. J.  1957.  The behaviour of individual coccinellid larvae on plants.  Brit. J. Anim. Behav. 5:  12-24.

 

Banks, C. J.  1958.  Effects of the ant, Lasius niger (L.), on the behavior and reproduction of the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scop.  Bull. Ent. Res. 49(4):  701-14.

 

Banks, C. J.  1968.  Effects of insect predators on small populations of

Aphis fabae in the field.  Ent. Expt. Appl. 11:  169-76.

 

Banks, C. J. & E. D. M. Macaulay.  1967.  Effects of Aphis fabae Scop. and its attendant ants and insect predators on yields of field beans (Vicia faba L.).  Ann. Appl. Biol. 60:  445-53.

 

Banks, N.  1902.  Sleeping habits of some Hymenoptera.  J. New York Ent. Soc. 10:  209-14.

 

Bänsch. R.  1964.  Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Biologie und zum Beutefangverhalten aphidivorer Coccinelliden, Chrysopiden und Syrphiden.  Zool. Jahrb. Syst. 91:  271-340.

 

Bänsch, R.  1966.  On prey-seeking behaviour of aphidophagous insects, p. 123-28.  In:  I. Hodek (ed.), Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects, Liblice, 1965.  Academia, Prague.

 

Bar, D. & D. Gerling.  1971.  Biological studies of Pteroptrix smithi [Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae].  Entomophaga 16:  19-36.

 

Bar, D., D. Gerling & Y. Rössler.  1979.  Bionomics of the principal natural enemies attacking Heliothis armigera in cotton fields in Israel.  Environ. Ent. 8:  468-75.

 

Barak, A. V. & W. R. Burkholder.  1976.  Trapping studies with dermestid sex pheromones.  Environ. Ent. 5:  111-14.

 

Baranov, N.  1924.  Blaesoxipha lineata, a fly parasitic on the Moroccan locust (Dociostaurus maroccanthus).  Yugoslavia Min. d l'Agr. Glasnik 2:  40-52.

 

Baranowski, R. M.  1960.  Notes on a parasite of the citrus root weevil, Pachnaeus litus (Germ.).  Fla Ent. 43(4):  197.

 

Baranowski, R. M.  1974.  Release of Opius longicaudatus against Anastrepha suspensa in Florida.  Fruit Fly News 3:  17.

 

Baranowski, R. M. & R. W. Swanson.  1971.  The utilization of Parachasma cereum (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as a means of suppression Anastrepha suspensa (Diptera: Tephritidae) populations.  Proc. Tall Timbers Conf. on Ecol. Anim. Contr. by Habitat Management 1971:  249-252.

 

Baranowski, R., H. Glenn, and J. Sivinski. 1993.  Biological control of the Caribbean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae). Florida Entomologist, 76: 245-251.

 

Barbagallo, S.  1966.  La lotta biologica ed i suoi aspetti attuali.  Techn. Agr. 18:  305-09.

 

Baranyovits, F.  1953.  Some aspects of the biology of armoured scale insects.  Endeavor (London) 12:  202-09.

 

Barber, G. R.  1923.  The sugarcane mealybug and its control in Louisiana.  La. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 185.  16 p.

 

Barber, G. W.  1933.  On the probable reason for the scarcity of the southern corn stalk borer (Diatraea crambidoides Grote) in southwestern Georgia.  J. Econ. Ent. 26(6):  1174.

 

Barber, G. W.  1936a.  Efficiency of Trichogramma minutum Riley in relation to population density of its host.  J. Econ. Ent. 29:  631.

 

Barber, G. W.  1936b.  Orius insidiosus (Say), an important natural enemy of the corn ear worm.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Tech. Bull. 504.  22 p.

 

Barber, G. W.  1937.  Variation in populations and in size of adults of Trichogramma minutum Riley emerging from eggs of Heliothis obsoleta Fab.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 30:  263-68.

 

Barber, G. W.  1938.  A study of the elliptical goldenrod gall caused by Gnorismoschema gallaesolidaginis Riley.  J. New York. Ent. Soc. 46(2):  155-78.

 

Barber, H. S.  1905.  Notes on Phengodes in the vicinity of Washington, D.C.  Ent. Soc. Wash., Proc. 7:  196-97.

 

Barber, H. S.  1914.  On interspecific mating in Pengodes and inbreeding in eros.  Ent. Soc. Wash., Proc. 16:  32-34.

 

Barber, H. S.  1915.  Macrosiagon flavipennis in cocoons of Bembex spinolae.  Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 17:  187-88.

 

Barber, H. S.  1939.  A new parasitic beetle from California (Ripiphoridae).  Brooklyn Ent. Soc. Bull. 34:  17-20.

 

Barber, H. S.  1951.  North American fireflies of the genus Photuris.  Smithsonian Misc. Coll. 117:  58 p.

 

Barber, M. A. & O. R. Jones.  1915.  A test of Cocobacillus acridiorum D'Herelle on locusts in the Philippines.  Philippine J. Sci. 10:  163-76.

 

Barbier, J.  1947.  Observations sur les moeurs de Riphidius pectinicornis Thunbg., et description de sa larva primaire.  Entomologiste (Paris) 3, 4:  163-80.

 

Barbier, M.  1970.  Chemistry and biochemistry of pollens.  Prog. Phytochem. 2:  1-34.

 

Barbina, A.  1965.  Il punto sugli antiparassitari.  Boll. Uffic. Camera di Commercia, Indus., Agr., Udine, n.s. 19(3):  23-5.

 

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Barbosa, P. & E. A. Frongillo, Jr.  1977.  Influence of light intensity and temperature on the locomotory and flight activity of Brachymeria intermedia [Hym.: Chalcididae], a pupal parasitoid of the gypsy moth.  Entomophaga 22:  405-12.

 

Barbosa, P. & E. A. Frongillo, Jr.  1979.  Host parasitoid interactions affecting reproduction and oviposition by Brachymeria intermedia [Hym.: Chalcididae].  Entomophaga 24: 139-43.

 

Barbosa, P. & D. K. Letourneau (eds.).  1988.  Novel Aspects of Insect-plant Interactions.  John Wiley & Sons, New York.  (in press).

 

Barbosa, P. and A. Segarra-Carmona. 1993.  Criteria for the selection of pest arthropod species as candidates for biological control, pp. 5-23.  In:Van Driesche, R.G. and T.S. Bellows, Jr., (eds.). Steps in Classical Arthropod Biological ControL Thomas Say Public. in Entomol., Entomological Soc. of Amer., Lanham, Maryland, U.S.A.

 

Barbosa, P., E. A. Frongillo, Jr. & W. Cranshaw.  1978.  Orientation of field populations of Brachymeria intermedia [Hym.: Chalcididae] to host and host-habitat cues.  Entomophaga 23:  63-68.

 

Barbosa, P., J. A. Saunders & M. Waldvogel.  1982.  Plant-mediated variation in herbivore suitability and parasitoid fitness.  In:  Proc. 5th Int. Sym. Insect-Plant Relationships,  Wageningen, The Netherlands.  1-4 March, 1982:  63-71.

 

Barbosa, P., V. Krischick & D. Lance.  1989.  Life history traits of forest-inhabiting flightless Lepidoptera.  Amer. Midl. Natur. 122:  262-74.

 

Barclay, H. J., I. S. Otvos & A. J. Thomson.  1985.  Models of periodic inundation of parasitoids for pest control.  Canad. Ent. 117:  705-16.

 

Barclay, J. M.  1938.  The oviposition habits of some of the species of the genus Exenterus parasitic on sawfly larvae.  69th Ann. Rept. Ent. Soc. Ontario, p. 29-31.

 

Bardach, J. E., J. H. Ryther & W. O. McLarnay.  1972.  Aquaculture:  The Farming and Husbandry of Freshwater and Marine Organisms.  John Wiley & Sons, NY.  109-110.

 

Bardner, R. & J. Kenten.  1957.  Notes on the laboratory rearing and biology of the wheat bulf fly, Leptohylemyia coarctata (Fall.).  Bull. Ent. Res. 48:  821-31.

 

Bare, C. O.  1942.  Some natural enemies of stored-tobacco insects, with biological notes.  J. Econ. Ent. 35(2):  185-89.

 

Bare, C. O.  1953.  Some remarks concerning the egg parasite, Trichogramma minutum, in Florida.  J. Econ. Ent. 28:  803-19.

 

Barfield, B. J. & J. F. Gerber (eds.).  1979.  Modification of the Aerial Environment of Plants.  Amer. Soc. Agr. Eng., St. Joseph, Missouri.  538 p.

 

Barendregt, H. & J.C. van Lenteren.  1992.  Economic thresholds of insect pests in cotton: an annotated bibliography. FAO/AUW in press. 100 pp.

 

Bari, M.A. and H.K. Kaya. 1984.  Evaluation of the entomogenous nematode Neoplectana carpocapsae (= Steinernema feltiae) Weiser (Rhabiditida: Steinernematidae) and the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki for suppression of the artichoke plume moth (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae).  J. Econ. Entomol., 77: 225-229.

 

Barinaga, M.  1990.  Entomologists in the medfly maelstrom.  Science 247:  1168-1169.

 

Bariola, L. A., A. C. Bartlett, R. T. Staten, R. W. Rosander, & J. C. Keller.  1973.  Partially sterilized adult pink bollworms:  Releases in cages and field cause chromosomal aberrations.  Environ. Ent. 2:  173-76.

 

Barjac, H. de & A. Bonnefoi.  1962.  Essai de classification biochimique et sérologique de 24 souches de Bacillus du type B. thurngiensis.  Entomophaga 7:  5-31.

 

Barjac, H. de & A. Bonnefoi.  1967.  Classification des souches de Bacillus thuringiensis.  Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., Paris 246:  1811-13.

 

Barjac, H. de & R. Dedonder.  1965.  Isolement d'un nucléotide identifiable a la "toxine thermostable" de Bacillus thuringiensis var. Berliner.  Compt. Rend. 260:  7050-53.

 

Barjac, H. de, A. Burgerjon & A. Bonnefoi.  1966.  The production of heat-stable toxin by nine serotypes of Bacillus thuringiensis.  J. Invertebr. Path. 8:  537-38.

 

Bark, Hyun-Woo; Ge, Baoxue; Bauer, Leah S.; Federici, Brian A. 1998.  Optimization of Cry3A yields in Bacillus thuringiensis by use of sporulation-dependent promoters in combination with the STAB-SD mRNA sequence.  Applied and Environ. Microbiology, v.64, n.10, (1998. Oct.):   3932-3938.

 

Barlow, N.D. 1994.  Predicting the effect of a novel vertebrate biocontrol agent: a model for viral-vectored in ... conception of New Zealand possums.  J. Applied Ecology, 31: 454-462.

 

Barlow, J.  1921.  The mating habits of Megarhyssa (Hym., Ichm.).  Ent. News 32:  291.

 

Barnard, D R; Geden, C J.  1993.  Influence of larval density and temperature in poultry manure on development of the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae).  Environ. Entomol., v.22, n.5, (1993): 971-977.

 

Barnard, W. S.  1880.  Parsitic rove-beetle, Aleochara anthomyiae Sprague.  Amer. Ent. 3:  199-200.

 

Barnes, D. K., C. H. Hanson, R. H. Ratcliffe, T. H. Busbice, J. A. Schillinger, G. R. Buss, W. V. Campbell, R. W. Hemken & C. C. Blickenstaff.  1970.  The development and performance of team alfalfa, a multiple pest resistant alfalfa with moderate resistance to alfalfa weevil.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Res. Serv. 34-115.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1929.  Gall midges and enemies of aphids.  Bull. Ent. Res. 20:  433-42.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1930.  Gall midges (Cecidomyidae) as enemies of the Tingidae, Psyllidae, Aleurodidae and Coccidae.  Bull. Ent. Res. 21:  319-29.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1931.  Notes on the parasites of the cabbage aphid (Bravicoryna brassicae Linn.).  Ent. Mon. Mag. 67(802):  55-57.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1933.  Gall midges (Cecidomyidae) as enemies of mites.  Bull. Ent. Res. 24:  215-28.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1935.  Some new coccid-eating gall midges (Cecidomyidae).  Bull. Ent. Res. 26:  525-30.

 

Barnes, H. F.  1952.  The gall midges of St. John's wort (Hypericum spp.), with descriptions of two new species.  Bull. Ent. Res. 42:  697-705.

 

Barnes, M. M.  1959.  Deciduous fruit insects and their control.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 4:  343-62.

 

Barnes, M. M.  1981.  Variegated grape leafhopper of southern California. p. 137-39.  In:  D. L. Flaherty, F. L. Jensen, A. N. Kasimatis, H. Kido, & W. J. Moller (eds.), Grape Pest Management.  Univ. Calif., Berkeley, Agr. Sci. Publ. 4105.  312 p.

 

Barnes, O. L.  1944.  Feeding experiments with the range caterpillar egg parasite Anastatus semiflavidus Gahan.  J. Econ. Ent. 37:  544-45.

 

Barnes, O. L.  1960.  Establishment of imported parasites of the spotted alfalfa aphid in Arizona.  J. Econ. Ent. 53:  1094-96.

 

Barnett, H. L.  1963.  The nature of mycoparasitism by fungi.  Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 17:  1-14.

 

Barney, R. J. & B. C. Pass.  1986.  Ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) populations in Kentucky alfalfa and influence of tillage.  J. Econ. Ent. 70:  511-17.

 

Barney, R. J., P. L. Watson, K. Black, J. V. Maddox & R. J. Armbrust.  1980.  Illinois distribution of the fungus Entomophthora phytonomi (Zygomycetes: Entomophthoraceae) in larvae of the alfalfa weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).  Great Lakes Entomol. 13:  149-50.

 

Barney, R. J., W. O. Lamp, R. J. Ambrust & G. Kapusta.  1984.  Insect predator community and its response to weed management in spring-planted alfalfa.  Prot. Ecol. 6:  23-33.

 

Baronio, P. & F. Sehnal.  1980.  Dependence of the parasitoid Gonia cinerascens on the hormones of its lepidopterous hosts.  J. Insect Physiol. 26:  619-26.

 

Barr, W. F.  1953.  Orthezia annae Cockerell found in Idaho.  Pan Pac. Ent. 29:  210.

 

Barrass, R.  1960a.  The effect of age on the performance of an innate behaviour pattern in Mormoniella vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae).  Behaviour 15(3-4):  210-18.

 

Barrass, R.  1960b.  The courtship behaviour of Mormoniella vitripennis Walk. (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae).  Behaviour 15(3-4):  185-209.

 

Barrass, R.  1961.  A quantitative study of the behaviour of the male Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) towards two constant stimulus-sensations.  Behaviour, Leiden 18:  288-312.

 

Barrass, R.  1965.  Variations in the receptivity of the female Mormoniella vitripennis (Walker) (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae).  Proc. 12th Internatl. Cong. Ent., London.  p. 299.

 

Barreto, R.W. and H.C. Evans. 1988.  Taxonomy of a fungus introduced into Hawaii for biological control of Ageratina Area (Eupatorieae; Compositae), with observations on related weed pathogens.  Trans. of the British Mycological Soc., 91: 81-97.

 

Barrett, B. A. & C. D. Jorgensen.  1986.  Parasitoids of the western tentiform leafminer, Plyllonorycter elmaella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Utah apple orchards.  Environ. Ent. 15:  635-41.

 

Barrett, C. F., P. H. Westdal & H. P. Richardson.  1965.  Biology of Pachygonatopus minimus Fenton (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) a parasite of the six-spotted leafhopper, Macrosteles fascifrons (Stal) in Manitoba.  Canad. Ent. 97(2):  216-21.

 

Barrett, R. E.  1932.  Notes on a new parasite of the codling moth.  J. Econ. Ent. 25:  1111-12.

 

Barroetavena, F. A. & C. D. Girola.  1916a.  Segundo resumen de los trabajos efectuados por la comisión nacional, designada por el Ministerio de Agricultura para propagar de la Prospaltella (Prospaltella berlesei How.), como medio de destruir la Diaspis (Diaspis pentagona Targ.), durante el segundo período desde abril a noviembre de 1915.  Brazil Bol. Minist. Agr. 20:  314-24

 

Barroetavena, F. A. & C. D. Girola.  1916b.  Destrucción de la Diaspis por la Prospaltella. Tercer resumen de los trabajos efectuados por la comisión nacional, designada por el Ministerio de Agricultural para propagar la Prospaltella (Prospaltella berlesei How.), como medio de destruir la Diaspis (Diaspis pentagona Targ.) durante el tercer período, desde abril a octubre de 1916.  Brazil Bol. Minist. Agr. 39 p.

 

Barron, G.L. 1977. the Nematode-Destroying Fungi.  Topics in Mycobiology, Vol. 1. Canadian Biological Public., Guelph, Ontario, Canada.

 

Barrows, R. M. & M. R. Hooker.  1981.  Parasitization of the Mexican bean beetle by Pediobius foveolatus in urban vegetable gardens.  Environ. Ent. 10:  782-86.

 

Barry, R. M., J. H. Hatchett & R. D. Jackson.  1984.  Cage studies with predators of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni, and corn ear worm, Heliothis zea in soybeans.  J. Georgia Ent. Soc. 9:  71-8.

 

Bartell, D. P. & B. C. Pass.  1978.  Effects of Bathyplectes curculionis and Bathyplectes anurus [Hym.: Ichneumonidae] on the growth and development of Hypera postica [Col.: Curculionidae].  Entomophaga 23:  281-92.

 

Bartell, R. J. & L. A. Lawrence.  1973.  Reduction in responsiveness of males of Epiphyas postvittana (Lepidoptera) to sex pheromone following previous brief pheromonal exposure.  J. Insect Physiol. 19:  845-55.

 

Bartell, R. J. & H. H. Shorey.  1969a.  A quantitative bioassay for the sex pheromone of Epiphyas postvittana (Lepidoptear) and factors limiting male responsiveness.  J. Ins. Physiol. 15:  33-40.

 

Bartell, R. J. & H. H. Shorey.  1969b.  Pheromone concentrations required to elicit successive steps in the mating sequence of males of the light-brown apple moth, Epiphyas postvittana.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 62:  1206-7.

 

Bartell, R. J., H. H. Shorey & L. Barton Browne.  1969a.  Pheromonal stimulation of the sexual activity of males of the sheep blowfly Lucilia cuprina (Calliphoridae) by the female.  Anim. Behav. 17:  576-85.

 

Bartell, R. J., H. H. Shorey & L. Barton Browne.  1969b.  Pheromonal stimulation of the sexual activity of males of the sheep blowfly Lucilia cuprina (Calliphoridae) by the female.  Anim. Behav. 17:  576-85.

 

Bartell, R. J., P. F. Dowd, H. H. Shorey & D. Weisleder.  1991.  Aggregation pheromone of Carpophilus freemani (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae):  a blend of conjugated triene and tetraene hydrocarbons.  Chemoecology 1:  105-13.

 

Bartell, R. J., P. F. Dowd, R. S. Vetter, H. H. Shorey & T. C. Baker.  1992.  Responses to synthetic pheromone for Carpophilus hemipterus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) in California field tests.  Environ. Ent. (in press).

 

Barter, G. W.  1957.  Studies of the bronze birch borer, Agrilus anxius Gory, in New Brunswick.  Canad. Ent. 89(1):  12-36.

 

Barth, G. P.  1907a.  Observations on the nesting habits of Gorytes canaliculatus Packard.  Wisc. Nat. Hist. Soc. Bull. 5(3):  140-49.

 

Barth, G. P.  1907b.  On the nesting habits of Psen barthi Vierick.  Wis. Nat. Hist. Soc. Bull. 5:  251-57.

 

Barth, G. P.  1908.  The nesting of Anacrabro ocellatus Pack.  Wisc. Nat. Hist. Soc. Bull. 6(3-4):  147-53.

 

Barth, G. P.  1910.  Some observations on solitary wasps about Milwaukee.  Bull. Wisc. Nat. Hist. Soc. 8:  118-21.

 

Barthe, E.  1921.  Contribution a l'etude de Carabus auratus de la region franco-rhenane.  Misc. Ent., Narbonne 25:  49-53, 68-71.

 

Bartlett, A. C.  1984.  Genetic changes during insect domestication, pp. 2-8.  In:  R. G. King & N. C. Leppla (eds.), Advances and Challenges in Insect Rearing.  U. S. Govt Printing Office.

 

Bartlett, A. C.  1985.  Guidelines for genetic diversity in laboratory colony establishment and maintenance, pp. 7-17. In:  P. Singh & R. F. Moore (eds.), Handbook of Insect Rearing, Vol. I.  Elsevier, New York.

 

Bartlett, A. C. & W. W. Wolf.  1985.  Pectinophora gossypiella, pp. 415-430.  In:  R. G. King & N. C. Leppla (eds.), Handbook of Insect Rearing, Vol. II.  Elsevier, New York.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1941a.  Red spider on walnuts.  Diamond Walnut News 23(4):  6.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1941b.  Spread and control of the walnut husk fly.  Diamond Walnut News 23(4):  10.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1951a.  Effect of parathion on parasites of Coccus hesperidum.  J. Econ. Ent. 44:  344-47.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1951b.  A new method for rearing

Drosophila and a technique for testing insecticides with this insect.  J. Econ. Ent. 44:  621.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1951c.  The action of certain "inert" dust materials on parasitic Hymenoptera.  J. Econ. Ent. 44:  891-96.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1952.  A study of insecticide resistance in strains of Drosophila melanogaster Meig.  Canad. Ent. 84:  189-205.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1953a.  Natural control of citricola scale in California.  J. Econ. Ent. 46(1):  25-8.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1953b.  A tactile ovipositional stimulus to culture Macrocentrus ancylivorus on an unnatural host.  J. Econ. Ent. 46(3):  525.

 

Bartlett, B.R. 1953c.  Retentive toxicity on field-weathered insecticide residues to entomophagous insects associated with citrus pests in California.  J. Econ. Entomol., 46: 565-569.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1956.  Natural predators.  Can selective insecticides help to preserve biotic control?  Agr. Chem 11(2):  42-4; 107; 109.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1957a.  Biotic factors in natural control of citrus mealybugs in California.  J. Econ. Ent. 50:  753-55.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1957b.  Where are we going in biological control?  Calif. Citrograph 42(10):  339, 360-61.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1958.  Laboratory studies on selective aphicides favoring natural enemies of the spotted alfalfa aphid.  J. Econ. Ent. 51:  374-78.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1959.  The biological control of black scale.  Sunkist Pest Contr. Circ. No. 259. (June).

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1960.  Biological races of the black scale, Saissetia oleae, and their specific parasites.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 53:  383-86.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1961.  The influence of ants on parasites, predators and scale insects.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 54:  543-51.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1962a.  The stabilization of relative humidity with honey in closed systems.  J. Econ. Ent. 55:  149-50.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1962b.  The international shipment of adult entomophagous insects.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 55:  448-55.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1962c.  The ingestion of dry sugars by adult entomophagous insects and the use of this feeding habit for measuring the moisture needs of parasites.  J. Econ. Ent. 55(5):  749-53.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1963.  The contact toxicity of some pesticide residues to hymenopterous parasites and coccinellid predators.  J. Econ. Ent. 56:  694-8.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1964a.  Patterns in the host-feeding habit of adult parasitic Hymenoptera.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 57(3):  344-50.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1964b.  Integration of chemical and biological control, p. 489-511.  In:  P. DeBach (ed.), Biological Control of Insect Pests and Weeds.  Reinhold, New York. 

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1964c.  The toxicity of some pesticides to eggs, larvae, and adults of the green lacewing, Chrysopa carnea.  J. Econ. Ent. 57:  366-9.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1964d.  The toxicity of some pesticide residues to adult Amblyseius hibisci, with a compilation of the effects of pesticides upon phytoseiid mites.  J. Econ. Ent. 57:  559-63.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1965.  The repellent effects of some pesticides to hymenopterous parasites and coccinellid predators.  J. Econ. Ent. 58:  294-96.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1966.  Toxicity and acceptance of some pesticides fed to parasitic Hymenoptera and predatory coccinellids.  J. Econ. Ent. 59:  1142-49.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1968.  Outbreaks of two-spotted spider mites and cotton aphids following pesticide treatment.  I.  Pest stimulation vs. natural enemy destruction as the cause of outbreaks.  J. Econ. Ent. 61:  297-303.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1969.  The biological control campaigns against soft scales and mealybugs on citrus in California.  Proc. 1st Intern. Citrus Symp., Riverside, Calif. 2:  875-78.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1970.  Biological control of pink bollworm in cotton.  Calif. Agr. 24(1):  12-14.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1974.  Introduction into California of cold-tolerant biotypes of the mealybug predator, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, and laboratory procedures for testing natural enemies for cold-hardiness.  Environ. Ent. 3:  553-56.

 

Bartlett, B. R.  1978.  Pseudococcidae, p. 137-70.  In:  C. P. Clausen (ed.), Introduced Parasites and Predators of Arthropod Pests and Weeds.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Agr. Handbk. No. 480, Washington, D.C.  545 p.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & J. C. Ball.  1964.  The developmental biologies of two encyrtid parasites of Coccus hesperidum and their intrinsic competition.  Ann. ent. Soc. Amer. 57(4):  496-503.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & J. C. Ball.  1966.  The evolution of host suitability in a polyphagous parasite with special reference to the role of parasite egg encapsulation.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 59:  42-5.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & D. W. Clancy.  1972.  The Comstock mealybug in California and observations on some of its natural enemies.  J. Econ. Ent. 65:  1329-32.

 

Bartlett, B. & P. DeBach.  1952a.  New natural enemies of avocado pests.  Citrus Leaves 32(10):  16-17.

 

Bartlett, B. & P. DeBach.  1952b.  Enemies of avocado pests.  Calif. Agr. 6(5):  14.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & P. DeBach.  1952c.  Protect natural enemies of avocado pests.  Calif. Citrograph 37(5):  200.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & P. DeBach.  1953.  New natural enemies for avocado pests.  Calif. Citrog. 38(7):  265-7.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & W. H. Ewart.  1951.  Effect of parathion on parasites of Coccus hesperidum.  J. Econ. Ent. 44:  344-47.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & T. W. Fisher.  1950.  Laboratory propagation of Aphytis chrysomphali for release to control California red scale.  J. Econ. Ent. 43:  802-06.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & G. Kats.  1969.  Inflated plastic bags as cages for insects on potted plants.  J. Econ. Ent. 62:  524-25.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & C. F. Lagace.  1960.  Interference with biological control of cottony-cushion scale by insecticides and attempts to reestablish a favorable natural balance.  J. Econ. Ent. 53:  1055-58.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & C. F. Lagace.  1961.  A new biological race of Microterys flavus introduced into California for the control of lecaniine coccids, with an analysis of its behavior in host selection.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 54(2):  222-27.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & C. L. Lefebvre.  1934.  Field experiments with Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill., a fungus attacking the European corn borer.  J. Econ. Ent. 27:  1147-57.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & D. C. Lloyd.  1958.  Mealybugs attacking citrus in California--a survey of their natural enemies and the release of new parasites and predators.  J. Econ. Ent. 51:  90-93.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & C. H. Martin.  1945.  A chemical method of freeing cocoons of Macrocentrus ancylivorus from tuber moth cocoons.  J. Econ. Ent. 38:  120.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & R. A. Medved.  1966.  The biology and effectiveness of Diversinervus elegans (Encyrtidae: Hymenoptera), an imported parasite of lecaniine scale insects in California.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 59:  974-76.

 

Bartlett, B.R. 1978.  Margarodidae, pp. 132-136.  InClausen, C.P., (ed.). Introduced Parasites and Predators of arthropod Pests and Weeds a World Rev. USDA Agric. Handbook No. 480, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

 

Bartlett, B.R. and R. van den Bosch. 1964.  Foreign exploration for beneficial organisms, pp. 283-304.  In:DeBach, P.,(ed.). Biological Control of Insect Pests and Weeds.  Reinhold, New York.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & J. C. Ortega.  1952.  Relation between natural enemies and DDT-induced increases in frosted scale and other pests of walnuts.  J. Econ. Ent. 45:  783-85.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & C. O. Persing.  1941.  Laboratory control studies on the greenhouse thrips.  J. Econ. Ent. 34:  760-65.

 

Bartlett, B. R. & R. van den Bosch.  1964.  Foreign exploration for beneficial organisms, p. 283-304.  In: DeBach, P. (ed.) "Biological Control of Insect Pests & Weeds."  Reinhold Publ. Corp., N.Y.  844 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1937a.  Introduction and colonization in Puerto Rico of pink bollworm parasites.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 77.  5 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1937b.  Introduction and colonization in Puerto Rico of sugarcane moth borer parasites.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta. Agr. Notes 78.  8 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1937c.  The introduction from Fiji into Puerto Rico of a predator of the banana corm weevil.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 79.  3 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1938a.  The introduction and colonization in Puerto Rico of predatory beetles which attack coconut scales.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 84.  9 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A. 1938b.  The introduction into Puerto Rico of a parasite of the white scale of papaya.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 85.  2 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1938c.  A search in the Guianas and Trinidad for predatory beetles of the bamboo scales.  P. R. Univ. J. Agr. 22:  493-95.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1938d.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Puerto Rico Expt. Sta. Annu. Rept. 1937.  p. 102.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1939a.  Introduction and colonization in Puerto Rico of Dasyscapus parvipennis Gahan, a parsite of thrips.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 87.  6 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1939b.  The introduction into Puerto Rico of beneficial insects to aid in the control of the horn fly of cattle.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Agr. Notes 88.  6 p.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1939.  A dryinid parasite attacking Baldulus maidis in Puerto Rico.  J. Agr. Univ. Puerto Rico 22(4):  97.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1939c.  Biological control activities.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta. Rept. (1938):  94-109.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1939d.  Introduction and colonization of two parasites of the pineapple mealybug in Puerto Rico.  P. R. Univ. J. Agr. 23:  67-72.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1940.  The collection of parasites f the sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis, in Sao Paulo, Brazil.  6th Pacific Sci. Cong. Proc. (1939) 4:  335-38.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1941a.  The introduction and colonization in Puerto Rico of beneficial insects parasitic on West Indian fruit flies.  P. R. Univ. J. Agr. 25:  25-31.

 

Bartlett, K. A.  1941b.  The collection in Trinidad and southern Brazil of coccinellids predatory on bamboo shoots.  6th Pacific Sci. Cong. Proc. (1939) 4:  339-43.

 

Bartlett, K. A. 1941c.  The biology of Metagonistylum minense Tns., a parasite of the sugarcane borer.  P. R. Agr. Expt. Sta., Bull. 40.  20 p.

 

Bartlett, M.C. and S-T  Jaronski. 1988.  Mass production of entomogenous fungi for biological control of insects, pp. 61-85.  In:Burge, M.N., (ed.). Fungi in Biological Control Systems.  Manchester Press, Manchester, U.K.

 

Bartlett, M. S.  1957.  On theoretical models for competitive and predatory biological systems.  Biometrika 44:  27-42.

 

Bartlett, M. S. & R. W. Hiorns (eds.).  1973.  The Mathematical Theory of the Dynamics of Biological Populations.  Academic Press, London & New York. 

 

Barton, L. C. & S. W. Stehr.  1970.  Normal development of Anaphes flavipes in cereal leaf beetle eggs killed with X-radiation, and potential field use.  J. Econ. Ent. 63:  128-30.

 

Bartra, C. R.  1974.  Biology of Selenaspidis articulatus Morgan and its principal biological control agents.  Rev. Peru Ent. 17:  60-8.

 

Barzman, M. S., K. M. Daane & L. E. Caltagirone.  1990. 

Distribution of progeny in Metaphycus zebratus, a parasitoid of black scale.  74th Ann. Meet., Pacific Br. Ent. Soc. Amer., Spokane, WA.

 

Basavanna, G. P. Channa.  1953.  Phoresy exhibited by Lepidoscelio viatrix Brues (Scelionidae, Hymenoptera).  Indian J. Ent. 15:  264-66.

 

Basedow, Th., A. Borg, R. de Clercq, W. Nijveldt & F. Scherney.  1976.  Untersuchungen über das Vorkommen der Laufkäfer [Col.: Carabidae] auf europäischen Getreidefeldern.  Entomophaga 21: 59-72.

 

Bashir, M. O.  1973.  Effect of nutrition on development and reproduction of aphidophagous coccinellids with species reference to Olla abdominalis (Say).  Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.

 

Bashir, M. O. & T. V. Venkatraman.  1968.  Inwect parasite complex of beerseem armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).  Entomophaga 13:  151-58.

 

Basil-Edwardes, S.  1921.  On the habits of a Sceliphron wasp (S. deforme).  J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 28:  293-97.

 

Basinger, A. J.  1924.  A supposedly beneficial insect discovered to ba a citrus pest.  J. Econ. Ent. 17:  637-39.

 

Basinger, A. J.  1931.  The European brown snail in California.  Univ. Calif. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 515.  22 p.

 

Basinger, A. J.  1935.  Notes on the parasites of the peach twig borer in southern California.  Calif. Dept. Agr., Mon. Bull. 24:  245-46.

 

Basinger, A. J.  1938.  The orange tortrix, Argyrotaenia citrana.  Hilgardia, Univ. of Calif. 11(11):  635-69.

 

Bassi, A.  1835.  Del mal del segno, calcinaccio o moscardino, malattia che affligge i bachi da seta e sul modo di liberarne le bigattaie anche le piu infestate.  Parte I:  Teoria.  Orcesi, Lodi. p 1-9, 1-67.

 

Bassino, J. P.  1982.  Seuils et risques de pertes en cultures de mais et de blé. Protection rationnelle, importance des auxiliaires, travaux actuels en France.  Entomophaga 27 (Suppl):  115-20.

 

Basyouni, H. E., D. Brewer & L. C. Vinig.  1966.  Nutrition of Beauveria isolates.  Canad. J. Botan. 44:  705-09.

 

Bates, M.  1970.  The natural history of mosquitoes.  Peter Smith, Gloucester, MA.  p. 158-59; 307.

 

Bates, M. & P. S. Humphrey (eds.).  1956.  The Darwin Reader.  Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.  470 p.

 

Bathon, H. & K. Fabritius.  1985.  Der Fliegenpuppenparasit Spalangia endius Walker (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) ein Neufund für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland.  Z. angew. Zool., Jahrg. 72(3):  343-7.  [English summary].

 

Bateman, M. A.  1973.  The eradication of Queensland fruit fly from Easter Island.  FAO Plant Protec. Bull. 21:  114.

 

Bateman, R.P. 1992.  Controlled droplet application of mycoinsecticides: an environmentally friendly way to control locusts.  Antenna, 16(i): 6-13.

 

Bateman, R.P., M. Carey, D. Moore, and C. Prior. 1993.  The enhanced infectivity of Metarbizium flavovitide in oil formulations to desert locusts at low humidities.  Annals of applied Biologv, 122: 145-152.

 

Batista, A. C. & J. L. Bezerra.  1966.  The parasitism of Glomerella cingulata and other fungi on Orthezia praelonga.  Brotéria, Recife, Brasil 35(62):  67-74.

 

Batiste, W. C.  1967.  Humidity and the emergence of Bruchophagus kologovae (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) and its parasites from trefoil seeds.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 60:  752-56.

 

Batko, A. & J. Weiser.  1964.  On the taxonomic position of the fungus discovered by Strong, Wells, and Apple.  Strongwellsea castrans gen. et sp. nov., Phycomyc., Entomophthor.  J. Invertebr. Path. 7:  455-63.

 

Batra, H. N., T. V. Venkatraman & K. Kumar.  1960.  First record of digger wasp (Crabro sp.) burrowing into the pith of cultivated rose plants.  Current Sci. 29(9):  355-56.

 

Batra, S. W. T.  1963.  Some Laboulbeniaceae [Ascomycetes] on insects from India and Indonesia.  Amer. J. Bot. 50:  986-92.

 

Battisti, A.  1989.  Field studies on the behaviour of two egg parasitoids of the pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea pityocampa.  Entomophaga 34:  29-38.

 

Baud, L.  1968.  Action comparée d'une oligo-infection à Bacillus thuringiensis Berl. et du jeune absolu, chez un Lépidoptère, sur les teneurs en eau, lipides et azote.  Entomophaga 13:  229-32.

 

Baudoin, A.B.A.M., R.G. Abad, L.T. Kok, and W.L. Bruckart. 1993.  Field evaluation of Puccinia carduorum for biological control of musk thistle.  Biological Control, 3: 53-60.

 

Baudot, E.  1929.  Coelocrabro walkeri Shuckard, predateur de divers Ephemeropteres.  Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 54:  492-501.

 

Bauer, H.  1967.  Die kinetische Organisation der Lepidopteren-Chromosomen.  Chromosoma 22:  101-25.

 

Bauer, R.  1959.  Untersuchungen über die Parasitierung von Hyponomeuta evonymella L.  Zool. Ang. 163:  123-228.

 

Baumann, C.  1924.  Über den Bau des Abdomens und die Funktion des legeapparates von Thalessa leucographa Grav.  Zool. Anzeiger 58:  149-62.

 

Baumann, C.  1927.  Observations on the metamorphosis of Coleocentrus excitator Poda and Ephilates manifestator L.  Z. Morph. Oekol. Tiere 9(1-2):  313-32.  [in German].

 

Baumann, C.  1933.  Zur Kenntnis der Metamorphose von Ephialtes manifestator L., Coleocentrus excitator Poda und Echthrus reluctator L.  Zool. Anz. 102:  143-55.

 

Baumann, L. and P. Baumann. 1989.  Expression in Bacillus subtilis of the 51- and 42-kilodalton mosquitocidal toxin genes of Bacillus sphaericus.  Applied Environ. Microbiol., 55: 252-253.

 

Baumann, L., A.H. Broadwell, and P. Baumann. 1988.  Sequence analysis of the mosquitocidal toxin genes encoding51.4- and 41.9-kilodalton proteins from Bacillus phaericus 2362 and 2297.   Journal of Bacteriology, 170: 2045-2050.

 

Baumann, L., K. Okamoto, B. M. Unterman, M. J. Lynch & P. Baumann.  1984.  Phenotypic characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus.  J. Invertebr. Path. 44:  329-41.

 

Baumann, L., A. H. Broadwell & P. Baumann.  1988.  Sequence analysis of the mosquitocidal toxin genes encoding 51.4- and 41.9- lilodalton proteins from Bacillus sphaericus 2362 and 2297.  J. Bacteriol. 170:  2045-50.

 

Baumann, P., L. Baumann, R.D. Bowditch, and A.H. Broadwell. 1987.  Cloning of the gene for the larvicidal toxin of Bacillus sphaericus 2362: Evidence for a family of related sequences.  Journal of bacteriology, 169: 4061-4067.

 

Baumann, P., M.A. Clark, L. Baumann, and A.H. Broadwell. 1991.  Bacillus sphaericus as a mosquito pathogen: Properties of the organism and its toxins.  Microbiol. Rev.s, 55: 425-436.

 

Baumann, P., M. A. Clark, L. Baumann & A. H. Broadwell.  1991.  Bacillus sphaericus as a mosquito pathogen:  properties of the organism and its toxins.  Microbiol. Rev. 55:  425-36.

 

Baume-Pluvinel, G. de la.  1914.  Evolution et formes larvaires d'un Braconidae, Adelura gahani, parasite interne d'un Phytomyzinae.  Arch. de Zool. Expt. et Gén. 55:  47-59.

 

Baume-Pluvinel, G. de la.  1915.  Sur les formes larvaires de certains Hymenopteres parasites internes des larves de Dipteres.  C.R. Ass. franc. avanc. Sci. 43:  510-14.

 

Baume-Pluvinel, G. & D. Keilin.  1914.  Sur la destruction epidemique des colonies de Puceron par un Braconide Aphidius avenae Haliday (Hymenoptera).  Bull. Soc. Ent. France 1914:  464-65.

 

Baumert, D.  1958.  Mehrjahrige Zuchten einheimischer Strepsipteren an Homopteren.  Zool. Beitr. Berlin (n.s.) 3:  365-421.

 

Baumert, D.  1959.  Mehrjahrige Zuchten einheimischer Strepsipteren an Homopteren. 2. Halfte, Imagines, Lebenscyclus und Artbestimmung von Elenchus tenuicornis Kirby (Ferner) (Zusammenfassung und Literatur zur Gesamtarbeit).  Zool. Beitr., N.F. 4:  343-409.

 

Baumert-Behrisch, A.  1960.  Die Einfluss des Strepsipteren-Parasitismus auf die Geschlechtsorgane einer Homoptere. II.  Abstufung der Reduktions-erscheinungen und Diskussion der Wirkungsweise des Parasiten (sowie Zusammenfassung und Literatur zur Gesamtarbeit).

 

Baumgaertner, J. U.  1985.  Ubersicht über die Analyse des Apfelbaumoekosystems in der Schweiz.  Schwiez. Landw. Fo. 24:  27-44.

 

Baumgaertner, J. & V. Delucchi.  1981.  Die Anwendung systemanalytischer Methoden im Pflanzenschutz.  Schweiz. Landw. Fo. 20:  139-44.

 

Baumgaertner, J. U., A. P. Gutierrez & C. G. Summers.  1981a.  The influence of aphid prey consumption on searching behavior, weight increase, developmental time and mortality of Chrysopa carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) and Hippodamia convergens (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) larvae.  Canad. Ent. 113:  1007-14.

 

Baumgaertner, J. U., B. D. Frazer, N. Gilbert, B. Gill, A. P. Gutierrez, P. M. Ives, V. Nealis, D. A. Raworth & C. G. Summers.  1981b.  Coccinellids (Coleoptera) and aphids (Homoptera):  the overall relationship.  Canad. Ent. 113:  975-80.

 

Baumgaertner, J., V. Delucchi, R. von Arx & D. Rubli.  1986.  Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn., Stern.:  Aleyrodidae) infestation patterns as influenced by cotton, weather and Heliothis:  Hypotheses testing by using simulation models.  Agr. Ecosyst. & Environ. 17:  49-59.

 

Baumgärtner, J., M. Bjieri & V. Delucchi.  1987a.  Growth and development of immature life stages of Propylea 14-punctata L. and Coccinella 7-punctata L. [Col.: Coccinellidae] simulated by the metabolic pool. model.  Entomophaga 32:  415-23.

 

Baumgaertner, J. U., A. P. Gutierrez & A. Klay.  1987b.  Dynamics of tritrophic population interactions.  Symp. Popul. Dynamics Spider Mites & Predatory Mites, Amsterdam, 5-10 July, 1987.

 

Baumhover, A. H.  1963.  Influence of aeration during gamma irradiation of screw-worm pupae.  J. Econ. Ent. 56:  628-31.

 

Baumhover, A. H.  1966.  Eradication of the screw-worm fly:  an agent of myiasis.  J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 196:  240-48.

 

Baumhover, A. H.  1985.  Manduca sexta, pp. 387-400. In:  R. G. King & N. C. Leppla (eds.), Handbook of Insect Rearing, Vol. II.  Elsevier, New York.

 

Baumhover, A. H., A. J. Graham, B. A. Bitter, D. R. Hopkins, W. D. New, F. H. Dudley & R. C. Bushland.  1955.  Screw-worm control through release of sterilized flies.  J. Econ. Ent. 48:  462-66.

 

Baumhover, A. H., N. H. Chester & A. J. Graham.  1966.  Screw-worms--, p. 533-54.  In:  C. N. Smith (ed.), Insect Colonization and Mass Production.  Academic Press, New York & London. 

 

Baumhofer, L. G.  1932.  Biological control of the pine tip moth in Nebraska.  Proc. Wash. Ent. Soc. 34:  28  [abstract].

 

Bay, E. C.  1965.  Preliminary findings concerning the adaptability of annual fishes to California mosquito habitats.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Control Assoc. 33:  29-30.

 

Bay, E. C.  1966.  Adaptation studies with the Argentine pearl fish, Cynolebias bellottii, for its introduction into California.  Amer. Soc. Ichthy. & Herp. 4:  839-46.

 

Bay, E. C.  1967a.  Mosquito control by fish:  a present day appraisal.  WHO Chronicle 21(10):  415-23.

 

Bay, E. C.  1967b.  Potential for naturalistic control of mosquitoes.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc., Inc. & Amer. Mosq. Control. Assoc. 35:  34-7.

 

Bay, E. C.  1967c.  A preliminary assessment of the potentialities of larvivorous fishes for Anopheles control in West AFrica.  WHO/VBC/72.403.

 

Bay, E. C.  1969.  Fish predators.  Proc. Calif. Mosq. Control Assoc. 37:  15-16.

 

Bay, E. C.  1972a.  Mosquito fish a controversial friend to mosquito control.  Pest Control 40:  32-33.

 

Bay, E. C.  1972b.  Biological control and its applicability to biting flies.  Proc. Symp. Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, May 16-18, 1972:  65-70.

 

Bay, E. C.  1973.  Biological control and its applicability to biting flies.  Proc. Symp. Univ. Alberta, Edmonton, Ottawa.  DR 217, May 16-18, 1972.  Inf. Canad. p. 65-70.

 

Bay, E. C.  1974.  Predator-prey relationships among aquatic insects.  Annu. Rev. Ent. 19:  441-53.

 

Bay, E. C.  1976.  Part I:  Parasites and predators introduced against arthropod pests.  Diptera, p. 339-46.  In:  C. P. Clausen (ed.), Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds:  a world review.  U. S. Dept. Agr. Handb. 480.

 

Bay, E. C.  1985.  Other larvivorous fishes, p. 18-24.  In:  H. C. Chapman (ed.), Biological Control of Mosquitoes.  Amer. Mosq. Contr. Assoc., Fresno, CA.

 

Bay, E. C. & L. D. Anderson.  1965a.  Studies with the mosquitofish, Gambusia affinis as a chironomid control.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 59:  150-53.

 

Bay, E. C. & L. D. Anderson.  1965b.  Chironomid control by carp and goldfish.  Mosquito News 25:  310-16.

 

Bay, E. C. & E. F. Legner.  1963a.  Quality control in the production of Hippelates collusor (Tsnd.) for use in the search and rearing of their natural enemies.  Proc. New Jersey Mosquito Exterm. Comm. 1963:  403-10.

 

Bay, E. C. & E. F. Legner.  1963b.  The prospect for the biological control of Hippelates collusor (Townsend) in southern California.  Proc. Pap. Ann. Conf. Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 31:  76-9.

 

Bay, E. C. & L. S. Self.  1972.  Observations of the guppy, Poecilia reticulata Peters, in Culex pipiens fatigans breeding sites in Bangkok, Rangoon and Taipei.  Bull. Wld. Hlth. Org. 46:  407-16.

 

Bay, E. C., E. F. Legner & R. Medved.  1964.  Hippelates collusor (Diptera: Chloropidae) as a host for four species of parasitic Hymenoptera in southern California.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 57:  582-584.

 

Bay, E. C., C. O. Berg, H. C. Chapman & E. F. Legner.  1976.  Biological control of medical and veterinary pests, pp. 457-79.  In:  Theory and Practice of Biological Control, C. B. Huffaker & P. S. Messenger (eds.).  Academic Press, New York, N.Y.  788 p.

 

Bayoun, I M; Plapp, F W Jr; Gilstrap, F E; Michels, G J Jr.  1995.  Toxicity of selected insecticides to Diuraphis noxia (Homoptera: Aphididae) and its natural enemies. J. of Economic Entomol., v.88, n.5, (1995): 1177-1185.

 

Bazduireva, V. I.  1933.  The fluted scale (Icerya purchasi Mask.) and its control.  A review of literature.  Plant Protect. (Leningrad) (1932) 3: 35-64.  [in Russian].

 

Bazzaz, F. A.  1979.  The physiological ecology of plant succession.  Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 10:  351-71.

 

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Beach, R. M. & J. W. Todd.  1986.  Foliage consumption and larval development of parasitized and unparasitized soybean looper, Pseudoplusia includens [Lep.: Noctuidae], reared on a resistant soybean genotype and effects on an associated parasitoid, Copidosoma truncatellum [Hym.: Encyrtidae].  Entomophaga 31:  237-42.

 

Beacher, J. H.  1947.  Studies of pistol case-bearer parasites.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 40:  530-44.

 

Beale, G. & J. Knowles.  1978.  Extranuclear Genetics.  Edward Arnold, London.  142 p.

 

Bean, J. L.  1950.  Parasitization of syrphid larvae and puparia.  J. Econ. Ent. 43(1):  109-10.

 

Beard, R. L.  1940.  The biology of Anasa tristis DeGeer, with particular reference to the tachinid parasite, Trichopoda pennipes Fabr.  Conn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 440:  597-679.

 

Beard, R.L. 1940.  Parasite castration of Anasa tristis DeG. by Trichopoda pennipes Fab., and its effect on reproduction. Journal ofeconomic Entomol., 33: 269-272.

 

Beard, R. L.  1942.  On the formation of the tracheal funnel in Anasa tristis DeGeer induced by the parsite Trichopoda pennipes Fabr.  Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 35:  68-73.

 

Beard, R. L.  1944.  Susceptibility of Japanese beetle larvae to Bacillus popilliae.  J. Econ. Ent. 37:  702-08.

 

Beard, R. L.  1945.  Studies on the milky disease of Japanese beetle larvae.  Conn. Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 491:  505-83.

 

Beard, R. L.  1946.  Competition between two entomogenous bacteria.  Science 103:  371-72.

 

Beard, R. L.  1952.  The toxicology of Habrobracon venom:  a study of a natural insecticide.  Connecticut Agr. Expt. Sta. Bull. 562.  27 p.

 

Beard, R. L.  1956.  Two milky diseases of Australian Scarabaeidae.  Canad. Ent. 88:  640-47.

 

Beard, R. L.  1963a.  Fighting the face fly.  Biological control is far from simple.  Frontiers Plant Sci. 16(1):  4.

 

Beard, R. L.  1963b.  Insect toxins and venoms.  Annu. REv. Ent. 8:  1-18.

 

Beard, R. L.  1964a.  Parasites of muscoid flies.  Bull. World Health Org. 31(4):  491-93.

 

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Bedford, R. C. G. & C. J. C. Cilliers.  1987.  Highly successful biological control of four important citrus pests, p. 96-9.  In:  L. L. Lötter (ed.), Research Highlights 1987.  Dept. of Agr. & Water Supply, Pretoria.

 

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Beegle, C. C., R. I. Rose & Y. Ziniu.  1991a.  Mass production of Bacillus thuringiensis and B. sphaericus for microbial control of insect pests, p. 195-216.  In:  K. Maramorosch (ed.), Biotechnology for Biological Control of Pests and Vectors.  CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

 

Beegle, C. C., J. R. Carey & R. L. Best.  1991.  Biology of Microplitis kewleyi (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasite of Agrotis ipsilon (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae.  Biocontrol Sci. Tech.

 

Beer, S.V., J.R. Rundle, and J.L. Norielli. 1984.  Recent progress in the development of biological control for fire blight.Acta Horticulturae, 151: 195-201.

 

Beeson, C. F. C.  1926.  Notes on the biology of the Cleridae.  Indian Forest Rec. 12:  217-31.

 

Beeson, C. F. C.  1934.  The biological control of teak defoliators.  Indian Forest. 60:  672-83.

 

Beeson, C. F. C.  1938.  Undergrowth and the biological control of teak defoliators.  Indian Forest. 1938:  485-92.

 

Beeson, C. F. C.  1941.  The Ecology and Control of the Forest Insects of India and the Neighbouring Countries.  Forest Res. Inst. & Coll., Dehra Dun.  767 p.  [reprinted in 1961].

 

Beeson, C. F. C. & S. N. Chatterjee.  1935a.  Biology of the Braconidae.  Indian Forest Rec. New Ser., Ent. 1:  105-38.

 

Beeson, C. F. C. & S. N. Chatterjee.  1935b.  On the biology of the Braconidae.  Indian Forest. Rec. (n.s.) Ent. 1:  105-38.

 

Beeson, C. F. C. & S. N. Chatterjee.  1939.  Further notes on the biology of parasites of teak defoliators in India.  Indian Forest. Rec. (n.s.) Ent. 5:  357-67.

 

Beeson, C. F. C. & S. N. Chatterjee.  1940.  Possibilities of control of Lantana (Lantana aculeata Linn.) by indigenous insect pests.  Indian Forest. Rec. (n.s.) Ent. 6:  41-84.

 

Beetrand, H.  1954.  Les insectes aquatiques d'Europe. Vols 1&2:  Encyclopedie Entomologique, Pts. 30 & 31, Paul Lechavalier, Paris.  p. 556 & 547.

 

Beevers, M., W. Joe Lewis, H.R. Gross, Jr., and D.A. Nordlund. 1981.  Kairomones and their use for management of entomophagous insects: X. Laboratory studies on manipulation of host-finding behavior of Trichogramma pre­tiosum Riley with a kairomone extracted from Heliothis zea (Boddie) moth scales.  J. Chem. Ecol., 7: 635-648.

 

Beg, M. N. & F. D. Bennett.  1974.  Plagiprospherysa trinitatis [Dipt.: Tachinidae], a parasite of Elasmopalpus lignosellus [Lep.: Phycitidae] in Trinidad, W.I.  Entomophaga 19: 331-40.

 

Begemann, H.  1925.  Het kweken van de Sluipwesp op de ondernemingem.  Meded. Koffiebessenboeboek-Fonds 13:  12-20.

 

Begemann, H.  1926.  Verslag van den entomoloog over het tijdvak 3 December 1924-31 (December 1925).  Meded. Koffiebessenboeboek-Fonds 14:  194-207.

 

Begemann, H.  1927.  Report for 1926 of the Entomologist of the Coffee Berry Borer Fund.  Meded. Koffiebessenboeboek-Fonds 15:  21 p.  [in Dutch].

 

Begg, J. A.  1963.  The effectiveness of a microbial insecticide against the tomato and tobacco hornworms (Protoparce) under laboratory conditions.  J. Insect Path. 5:  492-4.

 

Begg, M. & F. W. Robertson.  1948.  Nutritional requirements of Drosophila.  Nature 161:  769-70.

 

Begg, M. & F. W. Robertson.  1950.  The nutritional requirements of Drosophila melanogaster.  J. Exptal. Biol. 26:  380-87.

 

Beggs, J.R. and P.R. Wilson. 1991.  The kaka Nestor meridionalis, a New Zealand parrot endangered by introduced wasps and mammals.  Biological Conservation 6: 23-38.

 

Beglyarov, G. A.  1962.  Zur Fauna der räuberischen Milben der Gattung Phytoseiidae im Gebiet von Grasnodarsk.  Biol. metod. bor'by s vrediteljami i boleznjami sel'skochoz. kultur, Moskva 1:  198-203.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A.  1967.  Effect of DDT on the numbers of tetranychid mites and their predators.  Ent. Obozre 36(2):  370-85.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A.  1968.  Methodological directions for mass-rearing and use of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus for controlling spider mites on cucumbers on enclosed ground.  Kolos, Moscow.  p. 20 [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A.  1970.  Biological method of controlling spider mites on enclosed ground.  Kolos, Moscow.  p. 7.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A.  1976.  Methodological directions for mass-rearing and use of the predatory mite Phytoseiulus for controlling spider mites on cucumbers on enclosed ground.  2nd ed., Suppl.  Kolos, Moscow.  p. 25.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A. & R. I. Chlopceva.  1965.  Die Entwicklung der Raubmilbe Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot bei Ernährung mit verschiedenen Spinnmilbenarten, p. 104-06.  In:  A. I. „erepanov (ed.), Issled. po biol. metod. bor'by s vredit. sel'skogo i lesn. choz. (Dokl. k simp., 17-20. Nov 1964).  Akad. Nauk SSSR Sibirsk, Otd., Novosibirsk.  Vyp. 2.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A. & A. I. Smetnik.  1977.  Seasonal colonization of entomophages in the USSR, p. 283-328.  In:  R. L. Ridgway & S. B. Vinson (eds.), Biological Control by Augmentation of Natural Enemies.  Plenum Press, New York.  480 p.

 

Beglyarov, G. A. & A. T. Ushchekov.  1972.  The possibility of utilizing the common lacewing for controlling aphids on enclosed ground.  Biological method of controlling pests of vegetable crops.  Kolos, Moscow.  p. 33-43.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A. & A. T. Ushchekov.  1974.  Experiment and prospects of using lacewing.  Zashch. rast. 9:  25-7.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A. & A. T. Ushchekov.  1977.  Biological control of aphids on green crops.  Zashch. rast. 9: 2.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A., R. A. Vasil'ev, R. I. Khloshcheva & R. A. Listkova.  1964.  Development of a biological method of controlling spider mite in hothouses.  Investigations on the biological method of controlling pests of agriculture and forestry.  Reports to symposium.  Novosibirsk, USSR.  p. 119-22.  [in Russian].

 

Beglyarov, G. A., T. N. Bushchik & D. Tsedev.  1966.  The possibility of using Phytoseiulus (Phytoseiulus persimilis A.-N., Phytoseiidae) against spider mite on enclosed ground.  Pervoe akarologicheskoe soveshchanie. Tezisy doklada, Moscow-Leningrad.  p. 24-5.  [in Russian].